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206
206 B.C.
Hispania becomes part of the Roman Empire. Rome rules it for 500 years. -
Oct 4, 711
711 A.D.
Muslims from North Africa take control. They greatly influence art and architecture. -
Period: Oct 4, 1492 to Oct 4, 1502
1492-1502
Christopher Columbus arrives in the New World, beginning an era of exploration and conquest. Roman Catholicism is established as Spain’s state religion. Within 10 years, most Jews and Muslims are forced to convert or leave. -
1588
British forces defeat the Spanish Armada, or navy. Spain is no longer a sea power. -
1605
Miguel de Cervantes writes Don Quixote. It is considered the first modern novel. -
1992
The summer Olympic Games are held in Barcelona. The 500th anniversary of Columbus’ voyage to America is celebrated around the country. -
2006
A Basque terrorist group, ETA, agrees to lay down its arms and work toward independence through diplomatic means. -
2008
In April, Prime Minister Zapatero reveals his new Cabinet. For the first time ever, there are more women than men serving in the Cabinet. -
2010
Spain becomes President of the European Union. -
1469
King Ferdinand II and Queen Isabella marry, uniting the Christian portions of Spain.