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Launching Sputnik
The Russians sent a satelite into space and it freaked Americans out because they weren't sure what it was. -
Period: to
Space Race
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First Animal in Space
Sputnik 2 was the second spacecraft launched into Earth orbit, on November 3, 1957, and the first to carry a living animal, a dog named Laika. Who died because of heat and stress. -
First US satellite; detection of Van Allen belts
Detection of Van Allen belts, which is a torus of energetic charged particles around Earth, which is held in place by Earth's magnetic field. -
Weather Satelite
The weather satellite is a type of satellite that is primarily used to monitor the weather and climate of the Earth. And we put it up there. -
Human in Orbit
Yuri Gagarin was a Soviet Pilote and Cosmonaut. And he was the first person in space -
Alouette 1
Alouette 1 was Canada's first satellite, and the first satellite constructed by a country other than the USSR or the United States. -
First Woman in space
Valentina Tereshkova was a Soviet Cosmonaut, and the first woman in space. -
Space Rendezvous
Rendezvous was first successfully accomplished by US astronaut Wally Schirra on December 15, 1965, who maneuvered the Gemini 6A spacecraft within 1 foot of its sister craft Gemini 7. -
Venera 3
The Russians sent a probe that landed on venus. -
In-Orbit Rendezvous and Docking
Gemini 8, under the command of Neil Armstrong, rendezvoused and docked with an unmanned Agena Target Vehicle. -
Apollo 8
The first to be captured by and escape from the gravitational field of another celestial body; and the first crewed voyage to return to Earth from another celestial body -
Man on Moon
Americans beat Russians to the moon. -
Saylut 1
Salyut 1 was the first space station of any kind, launched by the USSR. -
Geostationary communications satellite
The Anik satellites are geostationary communications satellites launched by Telesat Canada for television in Canada. And the Canadians sent it up. -
Apollo 17's return from moon
Eleventh and final manned mission in the American Apollo space program.