Renaissance/Reformation/Scientific Revolution

  • 1300

    Humanism

    Humanism
    an intellectual movement that advocated the study of history and literature as a chief means of identifying with the glories of the ancient world.
  • Jul 20, 1304

    petrarch

    petrarch
    he helped to spark the Renaissance
  • 1305

    Johan Gutenberg

    Johan Gutenberg
    His maijor achievement was the Psalter
  • 1400

    Perspective

    Perspective
    Renaissance artists were concerned with making their art look realistic, and one of the ways they achieved this realism was through the use of linear perspective.
  • Jan 1, 1449

    Lorenzo de'Medici

    Lorenzo de'Medici
    In 1469, he became the head of Medici banking family and ruled Florence
  • Apr 15, 1452

    Leonardo Da Vinci

    Leonardo Da Vinci
    Leonardo begins painting the Virgin and Child with Saint Anne, a project that he only finishes after 10 years.
  • 1460

    Erasmus

    Erasmus
    He publishes his new testamenbt
  • May 3, 1469

    Machiavelli

    Machiavelli
    1506 - Plays a leading role in organizing Florence's first militia.
  • May 21, 1471

    Albrecht Durer

    Albrecht Durer
    In 1496 he created The Mens Bath House
  • Feb 19, 1473

    Copernicus

    Copernicus
    With his knowledge of Greek, Copernicus can read the original writings of some scientists who have not had their work translated into Latin. One scientist that he reads is Aristarchus, an ancient Greek astronomer who wrote that the earth spins, making it look like planets are revolving around the earth.
  • Mar 6, 1475

    Michelangelo

    Michelangelo
    Pope Clement asks him to paint the LAST JUDGMENT on the wall of the Sistine Chapel. Michelangelo returns to Florence for a short stay, then leaves it for the rest of his life. He lets assistants finish the Medici Chapel and the Laurentian Library.
  • Nov 10, 1483

    Martin Luther

    Martin Luther
    He vows to be a monk if St.Anne saves him. He gives up his career as a lawyer.
  • Apr 6, 1484

    Raphael

    Raphael
    In 1507 he was comissoned to paint.
  • Jul 2, 1489

    Thomas Cranmer

    Thomas Cranmer
    Serves as an ambassador to the Continent; marries Margaret, niece of Lutheran reformer Osiander
  • Jul 10, 1509

    John Calvin

    John Calvin
    1540 Calvin’s Commentary on Romans is published. In August, Calvin marries the widow of an Anabaptist, Idelette de Bure.
  • Sep 7, 1533

    Elizabeth 1

    Elizabeth 1
    1558 - Queen Mary I dies and Elizabeth becomes Queen Elizabeth I.
  • Feb 15, 1564

    Galileo

    Galileo
    Galileo gives two public lectures at the Accademia Fiorentina (Florentine Academy) about the shape, location, and dimensions of hell as described in Dante's Inferno.
  • Rene Descartes

    Rene Descartes
    Descartes publishes Discourse on Method, with Optics, Meterology and the Geometry
  • Isaac Newton

    Isaac Newton
    Newton builds an improved version of the reflecting telescope. His friend, Dr. Barrow, takes it to the Royal Society of London, the country's most famous scientific society. The members are so impressed they invite Newton to join