-
Fortran
Developed by John Backus and IBM. It is especially suited to numeric computation and scientific computing. -
Lisp
Developed by Steve Russell, Timothy P. Hart, and Mike Levin. It was originally created as a practical mathematical notation for computer programs. -
RPG
Report Program Generator. Developed by IBM. It began as a tool to replicate punched card processing on the IBM 1401. -
BASIC
Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code.
Developed by John G. Kemeny and Thomas E. Kurtz.
They wanted to allow students from all fields to use computers. -
PASCAL
Developed by Niklaus Wirth. It is an efficient language intended to encourage good programming practices using structured programming and data structuring. -
C++
Developed by Bjarne Stroustrup. It is multi-paradigm: procedural, functional, object-oriented, and generic. -
Visual Basic
Developed by Microsoft. Simplified BASIC to make it easier for beginners to understand. What we will be using in this class -
PHP
Recursive backronym PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor. Developed by Rasmus Lerdorf. It is designed for web development but also used as a general-purpose programming language. -
JavaScript
(JS). Developed by Netscape Communications Corporation, Mozilla Foundation, and Ecma International. It is used to make webpages interactive and provide online programs, including video games. -
Java
Developed by James Gosling, Sun Microsystems, and later on by Oracle Corporation. It provides a system for developing application software and deploying it in a cross-platform computing environment.