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Johann Gregor Mendel
Mendel found out that genes are passed on. That they are either "recessive" or "dominant" -
Fredrich Miescher
Miescher discovered that DNA comes from the nucleus of cells. -
Rosalind Franklin
Franklin disovered the double helix DNA structure. -
James Watson & Francis Crick
Published Rolsalind's work under their names. Looked into nucliotides more so then the double helix. -
Oswald Avery
Discovered that DNA transfered hereditary information rather then proteins doing so. -
Erwin Chargaff
Chargaff discovered two rules that helped lead to the discovery of the double helix structure of DNA. -
Martha Chase & Alfred Day Hershey
Hershey and Chase discovered that genetic material is found in DNA. -
Marshall Nirenberg
Nirenberg helped solve the genetic code. -
Alec Jeffreys
Jeffreys discovered genetic fingerprining. -
J. Craig & Francis Collins
Decoded DNA sequence to figure out our human genomes.