New Mexico, The struggle to become state

  • Capture of New Mexico

    Capture of New Mexico
    The U.S. Army invades and capture New Mexico in the Mexican American war
  • United State gains more territory

    United State gains more territory
    As part of the Compromise of 1850, New Mexico becomes a territory of the United States.
  • Start of the civil war

    The Civil War begins Confederate troops occupy southern New Mexico.
  • Navajo long walk

    Navajo long walk
    Kit Carson defeats the Navajos, who are then forced on the Long Walk to Bosque Redondo
  • New Reservation

    New Reservation
    The San Carlos Indian reservation is founded in southeastern Arizona thousand of Apaches will be forced to relocate to this distant location far from their homeland
  • Death of Billy the kid

    Death of Billy the kid
    Sheriff Pat Garrett kills Billy the Kid essentially ending the Lincoln County War.
  • New Mexicans proves loyalty

    New Mexicans prove their loyalty to the Untied States by serving heroically in the Spanish American War especially as members of a cavalry unit known as the Rough Riders.
  • Voters reject New Mexicon

    Arizona voters reject a plan to enter the union as a single state with New Mexico.