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Beginning "Grito de Dolores"
It was pronounced by the priest Miguel Hidalgo, it marked the beginning of the fight to free oneself from Spain and is celebrated annually -
Capture of "Guanajuato"
Led by Miguel Hidalgo, the insurgents took the Alhóndiga de Granaditas, marking a victory against Spain and motivating the fight for freedom. -
Battle of "Monte de las cruces"
The insurgents led by Miguel Hidalgo faced the royalist troops. Creating the foundations for independence. -
Signing of the Independence Act
The Congress of Anáhuac proclaims the independence of Mexico, although the fight continues. -
Battle of "Aculco"
Led by Ignacio Allende, the insurgent resistance confronted the royalist forces. Although it resulted in an insurgent retreat, it marked the beginning of the fight. -
"Chilpancingo" Congress
The Congress of Chilpancingo is established, which drafts the first Constitution for Mexico. -
"Iguala" Declaration
Plan of Iguala establishes the principles for independence, union and religion, paving the way for independence. -
"Córdoba" Plan
Agustín de Iturbide joins the independence cause with the Córdoba Plan, supporting the independence of Mexico. -
Hug from "Acatempan"
Iturbide and Vicente Guerrero hug each other, symbolizing the union of the independence forces and consolidating independence. -
Signing of the Treaty of "Córdoba"
Iturbide and O'Donojú signed the treaty that recognizes the independence of Mexico, marking the end -
Entry of the "Trigarante" Army to Mexico City
Iturbide leads the Trigarante Army in a triumphant entry into the capital, consolidating Mexico's independence. -
Proclamation of the Mexican Empire
Iturbide is proclaimed emperor of Mexico, although his reign is short-lived. -
Iturbide's abdication
Iturbide abdicated as emperor and went into exile, giving way to the Republic. -
Installation of the First Mexican Congress
The Federal Republic is established, shaping the new independent nation and defining its political structure. -
Constitution
Mexico enacted its first constitution, establishing the fundamental principles of government and the separation of powers. -
Presidency of Guadalupe Victoria
Guadalupe Victoria becomes the first president of Mexico, contributing to post-independence stability.