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Period: to
Insulin Changes from 1900-2012
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4 Canadian Scientists discovered insulin
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Banting and Macleod were awarded the Nobel Prize
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Protamine was made to develop a slow-release insulin
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Isophane IPH insulin was created to bind with Protamine
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Amorphous ‘lente’ insulins (IZS) was developed to be used without Protamine
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The first antidiabetic oral drugs were developed
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Human insulin was chemically synthesized in Germany
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Chromatographic purification techniques allowed the production of purified animal insulin
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Fully synthetic insulin was synthesized in a laboratory in Basel
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Scientists succeeded in producing insulin with the same amino sequence as seen in humans
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Recombinant DNA human insulin was first tested on 17 nondiabetic volunteers in England
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The FDA approved Humulin R (rapid) and Humulin N (NPH) for the US market
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Different insulins are being introduced worldwide