-
300
PHYSICAL UNDERSTANDING.
300BCE (BEFOR COMMON ERA )
Euclid correctly noted that
the angle of refl ection
is equal to the angle
of incidence.
Refl ection,and refraction impact- Social helped people understand the angles of reflection and refraction.
http://eti.pg.edu.pl/documents/176568/264302/a history of imaging.pdf
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclid
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclid -
Nov 9, 1270
Spectacles.
Th e fi rst practical optical instrument—namely
spectacles—appeared in
1270 as well Italy. Spectacles, the fi rst practical
optical tool,
appear i, Italy. and it provieded information for eauropean. impact -on social-it helped people be able to magnify better. http://eti.pg.edu.pl/documents/176568/264302/a%20history%20of%20imaging.pdf
http://www.designboom.com/design/bamboo-glasses/ -
MICROSCOPE
The compound microscope, two-element optical system. years later of the microscope’s
invention, Gallileio and Lippershey
had came up with two new telescope types,
but don't forget, Lippershey developed the binocular Impact- social-helped with astronmy.
http://eti.pg.edu.pl/documents/176568/264302/a%20history%20of%20imaging.pdf http://www.history-of-the-microscope.org/hans-and-zacharias-jansen-microscope-history.php -
TELESCOPE-Refractor
Telescope invented by Galileo and Lippershey
Light Collector- Glass lens Length-36.5 inches long (92.7cm)
Light Observed_ Visible First to use to study the heavens.
What had them come up with this telescope?-when children playing in his shop held two eyeglass lenses up together
. impact-social-children had a toy
http://eti.pg.edu.pl/documents/176568/264302/a history of imaging.pdf http://www.history-of-the-microscope.org/hans-lippershey-invented-the-telescope -
ART GLASS
publications Kepler’s Dioptrice and Antonio Neri’s L’arte vetraria(Th e Art of Glass). s Kepler provided the basics
of fi rst-order optics, high-quality glass. multi-lens systems attempts to derive a law of refraction led to failure. Imaoct-socia- many had sused it for mutilenses http://eti.pg.edu.pl/documents/176568/264302/a%20history%20of%20imaging.pdf -
LAW OF REFRACTION
Snell tries to work out the law of refections, law of refractions is the number one key that unlocked optical designs. With this it brings out the shape of a lens that would be needed to correct spherical aberration. Impact-social-became useful it was the law of a refection.
http://eti.pg.edu.pl/documents/176568/264302/a history of imaging.pdf http://www.greatwalloptical.com.hk/en/history/history-show.php?pid=6 -
FOCAL LENGTH
The focal length now refer to as the lensmaker’s formula. Put together th lenses. Impact-social-was useful to see how far you could and we still use it now.
http://eti.pg.edu.pl/documents/176568/264302/a%20history%20of%20imaging.pdf
http://hyperphysics.phyastr.gsu.edu/hbase/class/phscilab/imagei.html -
KEY STONE IN OPTICAL DESIGN
keystone in
optical design relates
the focal length of a lens to
the distance between it and
the object and image planes. Impact-social-was a new desgin. http://eti.pg.edu.pl/documents/176568/264302/a%20history%20of%20imaging.pdf
http://opticalengineering.spiedigitallibrary.org/article.aspx?articleid=1088849 -
Ravenscroft fl intglass.
In 1662 A glassmaker
George Ravenscroft, whose decided to
add lead to the chemical composition of
glass had a high impact on optical
glass. Impact-social-some people may collect http://eti.pg.edu.pl/documents/176568/264302/a%20history%20of%20imaging.pdf
http://www.pressglas-korrespondenz.de/aktuelles/pdf/pk-2010-3w-sg-bayern-glashuetten.pdf -
LIGHT WAVE'S
Huygens
had thought light travels as a wave. Considerable weight in the scientifi c
community geometrical optics
theory, They had thought that in optical instruments
depended mostly on the property. Impact-social-scientist use this type of wave.
http://eti.pg.edu.pl/documents/176568/264302/a history of imaging.pdf
https://van.physics.illinois.edu/qa/listing.php?id=19093 -
Crown And Flint glasses
years after
Ravenscroft’s introduction of fl int glass,
amateur astronomer Hall used the
disparate dispersion properties of crown
and fl int glasses to correct chromatic aberration. There was the glass melting orkshop in 1809 he characterized the dispersive
properties of diff erent glass compositions
using his nascent spectroscopic. Impact-social-many workers used the melting in their workshops.
http://eti.pg.edu.pl/documents/176568/264302/a history of imaging.pdf -
CINEMATOGRAPHY
early
form of photograph—the daguerreotype—image is exposed onpolished silver.ther invention of photagrohy has little mpact. Impact-social-people used to puictures in
http://opengraphs.org/
http://eti.pg.edu.pl/documents/176568/264302/a history of imaging.pdf -
WAVE THEORY OF LIGHT
Matter and light consits of little tiny particles
wave motion in 3 dimensions Impact-social
http://www.nightlase.com.au/education/optics/light.htm
http://www.grandinetti.org/quantum-theory-light -
NEW AND ADVANCED TOOLS
More and better materials,
and a deeper understanding of optical
physics, The advances had been realized
through out a partnership of theory, application
and materials Impact-social and economic-people would by the tools to use them in everyday life.
http://eti.pg.edu.pl/documents/176568/264302/a history of imaging.pdf
no picture just brief discription -
NEW GLASS TYPES
19 of the 44 glasses described to be the first in the catalog were new. Two years later 24 more new glass types were invented
no specifc types of glass of what i saw or could find but an example would be -thin layer of glass and - two layered opal thin layer Impact-social-it would imaging by helping the reflections.
http://eti.pg.edu.pl/documents/176568/264302/a history of imaging.pdf -
Brownie camera
Long running series,Introduced the idea of snapshots. Cardboard box camera with menisucs lenns. Impact-social and economic- many would buy because it didnt cost much and it helped people project an object and it brought snapshots
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brownie_(camera)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brownie_(camera)#/media/File:Beau_Brownie.jpg -
nature of radiation
http://eti.pg.edu.pl/documents/176568/264302/a history of imaging.pdf
https://physics.ucsd.edu/students/courses/winter2010/physics1c/documents/7.1Particlenatureoflight.pdf
http://www.sprawls.org/ppmi2/ERAD/
Light energy has ony specific value's, it is quantized.
IMpact-social
Two types-particulate radiation and electromagnetic radiation -
Electron microscope
Veiws objects small as the diameter and magnifys oblects 1 million times. Impact-social-helped magnigy tiny objects for people.
http://www.greatachievements.org/?id=3753
https://1920sand30sinventions.wordpress.com/2012/01/01/science/ -
ELCTROMAGNETISM
Branch of physics.Electric force Impact-social-was another branch of physic's which helped scientist and other aspects of science we use now
Determines internal properties of objects encounters in every day life.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetism
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetism#/media/File:VFPt_Solenoid_correct2.svg
http://eti.pg.edu.pl/documents/176568/264302/a history of imaging.pdf -
couple charge device
The movement of eletrical charge. within this device to a area where the charge can be manipulated..This happens by shifting, signals between stages within this device one by one, Impact-social and economic.
http://eti.pg.edu.pl/documents/176568/264302/a history of imaging.pdf
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge-coupled_device -
CAT SCAN
A computer combines many images from an x-ray, to crate cross sectional veiws also a three dimensional images.
Impact-social-will help doctors look at the bodies of people.
http://www.greatachievements.org/?id=3753
http://norwalkradiology.com/ct_computed_tomography.html -
spacecraft
Robtic spacecraft equipment. Imaging tools for part of the solar system explorations. Impact-social and economic-the tools are exspensive and it impacts the people by help with the system for the exlporations of the solar systems.
http://www.greatachievements.org/?id=3753
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellan_(spacecraft)#/media/File:Magellan_-_artist_depiction.png -
Digital image process
-Wider range -two demensions -it was the cheapest -diffrent pixels Impact-social-help ,make the images clear to see.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_image_processing
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_image_processing#/media/File:Imagen_binaria.jpg -
Thresholding
Thresholding is an effect on a picture. It can chage the intesity of the picture. Impact-social-people use them to make their pictures have a diffrent effect.han the normal picutre to black and white.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thresholding_(image_processing)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thresholding_(image_processing)#/media/File:Pavlovsk_Railing_of_bridge_Yellow_palace_Winter_bw_threshold.jpg -
imaging
a system called imageJ helped to read the formats to help with biomedical images, and improves downloading time. some dont only help with imaging systems others help with science math everything. Impact-social-it helps out the academic people.
http://www.imagescience.org/meijering/publications/download/bio2004.pdf
image is in the link too -
Spie
Lets you meet your peers,and present your work plus expand your communication.New ideas in 3D displays. Impact-social and economic-many would buy this to help communication with peers from long distance.
http://spie.org/electronic-imaging.xml -
MRI images
UPDATED-Has a strong magnet plus radio waves to make clear and deatailed images.
Imapct-Social-this type is mostly used for doctors but it helps people and doctors to figure out whats wrong with the person.
http://progressiveradiology.com/services/mri-magnetic-resonance-imaging.php
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/MRI-Philips.JPG (picture) -
Medical imaging IPMI
Analysis of the image an signal processing
images fusin and registration
visulazation of the data Impact-Social- it helps the medical departments.
http://ipmi2013.ipmi-conference.org/
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/IPMI-Block-Diagram.png -
IPCV'14
-Imaging tools -image modeling -image anaylis and processing -imaging in 3D -camera vision and networking Impact-social-tools to make the image clear and procued new features.
http://www.worldacademyofscience.org/worldcomp14/ws/conferences/ipcv14/
http://acronymsandslang.com/definition/5754436/IPCV-meaning.html -
ICIPP 2015
Advanced video technologies, and to advance the multi media Impact-social- it has more advanced qualities to use.
https://www.ieee.org/conferences_events/conferences/conferencedetails/index.html?Conf_ID=30522
http://www.ieee.org/about/toolkit/masterbrand/DF_IEEE_MIG_MCT_48654
#/media/File:Beau_Brownie.jpg){kind=link}
#/media/File:Magellan_-_artist_depiction.png){kind=link}
#/media/File:Pavlovsk_Railing_of_bridge_Yellow_palace_Winter_bw_threshold.jpg){kind=link}
