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Jan 1, 1453
THE CONQUEST OF CONSTANTINOPLE BY THE TURKS
The Bizantine Empire desappeared in 1453 when the Turks conquested the capital (Constantinople). Turks built a big empire that extended along the Balacan from Egypt and between the north of Africa from the Persian gulf. -
Jan 2, 1492
CONQUEST OF GRANADA
Before the conquest of Granada by the Catolics Kings, Granada was rule by the muslims. After , when they conquested it, they incorporated the kingdom into the crown of Castile. -
Oct 12, 1492
DISCOVERED OF AMERICA
Cristobal Colon discovered America because he desarrollated a project to arrived to Asia if it was truth that the Earth was round. He travelled through the Atlantic Ocean and when he saw land it believed that he was seeing Japan but finally he discovered the truth. -
Jan 1, 1519
PROTESTANT REFORM
It started in 1515 when the pope acept the new indulgences for who give money to pay the construction of Saint Peter's basilica. Luther created his 95 thesis against the publication of indulgences, on it he acused the pope. He was expelled by the pope and he decided to created his church (Lutheranism) with his ideas. -
1534
CREATION OF THE ANGLICANISM CHURCH
The Anglicanism Church was created by the english king Henri VIII because he wanted to separated to his wife ( Catherine of Aragon) and get married with Anne Bolena, but the pope din't acept the separation. So, he decided to created his own church (Anglicanism church). -
Jan 1, 1545
THE START OF THE COUNCIL OF TRENTO
The council of the Catolic church was desarrollated between 1545-1563. It had the objetive of fight against the reformation. -
Jan 1, 1566
THE REBELION OF THE NETHERLANDS
It was origined because the netherland people didn't like the high taxes ,the start of a nacionalism feel and the religious conflict ( the extend of the calvinism). -
Oct 7, 1571
THE WAR OF LEPANTO
Its occurs near the greek city of Náfpaktos. Enfrented the Otoman Empire and the Catolics ( finally they won the war and stop the expansion of the Otoman Empire and the attacks). -
THE LOSS OF THE SPANISH ARMADA
They leaved from Lisbon to India but their boats can't resist the temporal sea, however the english's boats were more quick. The first meeting was on the 21 of July. Finally only came back 66 men from 10.000. -
THE START OF THE WAR OF 30 YEARS
Situated in the center of Europe between 1618-1648. This war changed the future of Europe. It finally end with the peace of Westfalia and the peace of the pyrenees. The long war ,can divided into four groups:
-The bohemian riot.
-The danish intervetion
-The swedish intervetion
-The french intervetion -
THE START OF THE SPANISH SUCESSION WAR AND THE TREATY OF UTRECHT
It was an international conflict between 1700 from the treaty of utrecht (1713). The most important cause was that Charles II of Spain didn't have a descendant. -
FRENCH REVOLUTION
It was a social and politic conflict. It end when Napoleon Bonaparte made a coup in 1799. The revolution made that the feudalism and the absolutism desappeared. The french revolution start the contemporary age.
