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Sputnik 1 sent into space
The Soviet Satellite "Sputnik 1" is the first object sent into space and to successfully orbit the Earth. -
Explorer 1 launched
The first United States satellite to orbit the Earth - Explorer 1 - is launched. -
NASA is formed
NASA (Nation Aeronautics and Space Administration) is formed. -
Yuri Gagarin - First person is Space
Russian citizen, Yuri Gagarin, is the first human in space. (he orbits the Earth) -
Alan Shepard goes into space
Alan Shepard is the first United States citizen to go into space. -
First "re-usable" space craft
The first American space shuttle in launched. This marks the use of the first "re-usable" space craft. -
John Glenn - First American citizen in space
John Glenn is the first United States citizen to orbit the Earth. -
First man on the Moon
Apollo 11 crew member Neil Armstrong is the first man to walk on the moon. His fellow Apollo astronaut crew member Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin is right behinde him , becoming the second man to walk on the moon. -
Space shuttle Challenger explodes
The space suttle Challenger explodes shortly after take-off. -
Human habitation in ISS
Human habitation in the International Space Station begins.