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Period: 700 to 900
Gregorian chant
-It has a monophonic texture
-It use modal scales is in free time
-The text is in latin
-It´s performed by male voices -
800
Liturgical polyphony
The liturgical polyphonic forms were:
1. Organum
2. Discantus
3. Conductus -
800
Secular vocal music
Musicians who played secular Music were called minstrels
Goliards were clerics or medical students
The songs ir the minstrels were written in songbooks -
Period: to
INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC
Compositions for piano and symphonic music
https://www.pianotv.net/romantic-period-music-history/ -
Period: to
MUSIC IN HE ROMANTIC PERIOD
Caracteristics:
1.wanted to be free
2.aiming of virtuosity
3.making the melody an importantmeans of expresion
4.using a wider vocabulary
5.aiming ike the repetition of musical ideas -
Period: to
INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC
there are three groups:
WOODWIND:
bass clarinet:make a lower sound than the soprano clarinet
contrabassoon:is similar like the tuba
english horn:is derived from the oboe
saxophone:it created in 1845
BRASS:
trombone:it vivrate whe yo do sound
tuba:it sound is very versatile
PERCUSION:
other instruments apeared in the orchestra like the gong, bass drum, triangle, snare drum, marimba, cymbals and the celesta. -
impressionism
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expressionism
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instruments of the 20th century
theremin:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K6KbEnGnymk
Ondes martenot:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v0aflcF0-ys
vibraphone:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b0qffO4dF0o -
musique concrète
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neoclassicism
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20 century ballet dance
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electronic and electroacoustic music
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aleatoric music
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minimal music