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Archduke Franz Ferdinand Killed
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-Keiser Abdicates
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WW1 Ends
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-Germany not invited.
-Deciding of ToV
-Big three - Woodrow Wilson- George Clemenceau- David Lloyd George -
-It is a Diktat Germany forced to sign for war guilt -
It was decided Germany would pay reparations -
Limited Military, 6 ships/100'000 men/no air force -
Anschluss - No combination with Austria
Loss of land - https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/German_territorial_losses_1919_and_1945.svg/500px-German_territorial_losses_1919_and_1945.svg.png -
Post WW1 treaty for Austria
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Post WW1 treaty for Bulgaria
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Edgar first President
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-Germany not allowed to join
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-DAP = German workers party
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Post WW1 treaty for Hungary
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Post WW1 treaty for Turkey
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Hitler becomes the leader of the NAZI party and points himself the title 'Führer'
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France invades Germany's industrial heart, taking it to pay for the reparations that Germany could not pay.
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New deals are made to improve economic conditions meaning a reduced support for the NAZIs
Introduces Rentenmark -
Hitler's first attempt at revolution/failed.
Publicity causes an increase in awareness for the party, increasing support. -
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Germany guarantees it wouldn't go to war to Regain its territories.
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Has proven it is a peaceful state as part of the Locarno Pact
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Massive increase in NAZI support.
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A small quantity of dynamite is detonated on a railway line owned by Japan's South Manchuria Railway near Mukden.
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Hitler Finally appointed chancellor by Hindenburg after a line of failed chancellors.
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Hitler defined the Nazi party foreign policy. The prime goal was to secure lebensraum (living space) for the German master race.
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The Reichstag Fire. A fire which broke out at the Reichstag building was blamed on the Communist Party (KPD). As a result the KPD, which was the second largest party in Germany, was banned. The banning of the Communist party gave the Nazis a clear majority in government.
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With the Communist party banned Hitler ordered a new election at which the Nazi party gained 44% of the General election vote.
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Enabling Act gave Hitler power to make laws without consulting the Reichstag for a period of four years
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The Night of the Long Knives – 150 leaders of the Stormtroopers SA were executed. Many members of the SA were committed socialists and demanded that Nazi policy embrace socialist aims. This was not a direction the Nazis wished to follow so the SA were eliminated.
This was a the organisation was acting against Hitler's wishes. -
President Hindenburg died. Hitler combined the post of President and Chancellor and called himself Fuhrer.
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In a speech to the National Socialist Women’s Organization, Hitler defined women’s role stating that a woman’s ” world is her husband, her family, her children, and her home.”
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Hitler ordered Hermann Goering to establish the Luftwaffe, German airforce, in defiance of the terms of the Treaty of Versailles
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Hitler publicly announced that the German Army was to be expanded. Conscription was introduced.
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Nuremburg Laws defined German citizenship. Relationships between Jews and Aryans were banned.
"Laws for the protection of german blood." -
Re-occupation of the Rhineland. In contravention of the terms of the Versailles Treaty, Hitler sent German troops to re-occupy the Rhineland.
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Law concerning the Hitler Youth made membership of the Hitler Youth compulsory for all boys
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Anschluss with Austria. Hitler made a triumphant entry into Vienna
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Munich Agreement – Allies agreed that Germany could have the Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia in return for peace
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Jewish shops and synagogues were destroyed. Following the event the Jewish population was fined for the destruction.
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Hitler invaded and occupied Czechoslovakia in contravention of the Munich Agreement
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Hitler invaded Poland using Blitzkrieg (lightning war) tactics. Although the Poles fought back they were quickly defeated and Poland was occupied.
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Wannsee Conference approved plans for the ‘Final Solution’.
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Operation Overlord, D-Day. Allied invasion of Normandy
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The "Big Three" where at the Yalta Conference, Winston Churchill, Franklin D. Roosevelt and Joseph Stalin.
Yalta had the purpose of discussing Germany and Europe's postwar reorganisation. -
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After World War II, Korea is divided into communist North Korea and anti-communist South Korea at a spot called the 38th parallel. Russia controls North Korea and the U.S. controls South Korea.
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President Harry Truman gives a speech and says that that the U.S. will help any country that is threatened by communism. The speech is called the Truman Doctrine.
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