HISROTY OF COMPUTERS TIMELINE

  • FIRST COMPUTER

    FIRST COMPUTER
    The first computer was invented by Charles Babbage (1822) but was not built until 1991
  • CREATION OF ENERGY

    CREATION OF ENERGY
    • Computeres began using electric power
  • Period: to

    FIRST GENERATION COMPUTERS

    • The computers used a lot of electricity
    • The computers where very big
    • Used vacumm tubes (It is used as a switch, amplifier or display screen)
  • Period: to

    SECOND GENERATION COMPUTERS

    • Replaced vacuum tubes with transistors, (used for amplifying, controlling, and generating electrical signals)
    • The computers became faster, smaller and cheaper
  • TRANSISTOR

    TRANSISTOR
    The transistor was at work in the computer by 1956. Along with early advances in magnetic-core memory, transistors led to second generation computers that were smaller, faster, more reliable and more energy-efficient than their predecessors.
  • Period: to

    THIRD GENERATION COMPUTERS

    • Intergrated circuit as small as a transistor.
    • Intergrated circuits where used for video processors, computer memory, switches, and microprocessors.
    • Computers became faster, smaller and cheaper
  • INTERGRATED CIRCUIT

    INTERGRATED CIRCUIT
    The third generation was brought about by advances in the manufacture of transistors; they where able to make transistors smaller , which led to entire circuits fitting onto a single piece of silicon, now known as the integrated circuit or microchip
  • Period: to

    FOURTH GENERATION COMPUTERS

    • The placement of many more components on a chip: Micro processor
    • The computers became smaller, and portable, they consumed less electricity. (Less heat)
  • VLSI technology

    VLSI technology
    VLSI is mainly used to design electronic components like microprocessors and memory chips, which require millions of transistors.
  • Period: to

    FIFTH GENERATION COMPUTERS (FUTURE)

    • The computers will think on there on (Artificial intelligence).
    • They will have a digital camera and a digital keyboard.
    • These computers will be faster, more intelligent.