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130
Galen
Birth of Galen, considered by many to be the most important contributor to medicine following Hippocrates. -
460
Birth Of Hippocrates
460 bce. the father of medicine -
Microscope
Dutch lens grinder Zacharius Jannssen invents the microscope.
i -
James Lind
Discovers citris fruits prevent scurvy. -
Stethescope
René Laënnec invents the stethoscope. -
Blood Transfusion
British obstetrician James Blundell performs the first successful transfusion of human blood. -
Nitrous Oxide
Dr. Horace Wells, American dentist, uses nitrous oxide as an anesthetic. -
First Woman
Elizabeth Blackwell is the first woman to receive a medical degree (from Geneva Medical College in Geneva, New York). -
Rabies
First Rabies vaccine -
Antitoxins
Emil von Behring discovers antitoxins and uses them to develop tetanus and diphtheria vaccines. -
xrays
German physicist Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen discovers X rays. -
Typhoid Fever
First vaccine for typhoid fever -
Influenza epidemic
Influenza epidemic begins -
Diabetes
Insulin first used to treat diabetes. -
Tuberculosis
First vaccine for tuberculosis -
Cardiac Pacemaker
Paul Zoll develops the first cardiac pacemaker to control irregular heartbeat. -
Jonas Salk
Jonas Salk develops the first polio. -
Measles Vaccine
First Vaccine for measles -
Chicken Pox
Chicken Pox vaccine -
Test tube baby
First test-tube baby is born in the U.K. -
Clone
Dolly the sheep becomes the first mammal cloned from an adult cell (dies in 2003). -
Stem Cells
Scientists discover how to use human skin cells to create embryonic stem cells. -
Influenza
First vaccine for influenza -
Smallpox
Persian physician Rhazes is the first to identify smallpox