-
J.Edgar Hoover Becomes Head of the FBI
Attorney General Harlan Fiske Stone appointed the 29-year-old Hoover acting director of the Bureau, and by the end of the year Mr. Hoover was named Director. -
Mein Kampf is published
a 1925 autobiographical manifesto by Nazi Party leader Adolf Hitler. The work describes the process by which Hitler became antisemitic and outlines his political ideology and future plans for Germany. -
stock market crash
the Dow Jones Industrial Average declined nearly 13 percent. Federal Reserve leaders differed on how to respond to the event and support the financial system. -
Hitler is chancellor
Hindenburg acquiesced and on 30 January 1933, he formally appointed Adolf Hitler as Germany's new chancellor. -
FDR is elected
In the 1932 presidential election, Roosevelt defeated Republican incumbent president Herbert Hoover in a landslide. -
CCCis made
recruit unemployed young men from urban areas to perform conservation work throughout the nation's forests, parks, and fields. -
the dust bowl
The Dust Bowl was the name given to the drought-stricken southern plains region of the United States, which suffered severe dust storms during a drought in the 1930s. -
WPA is Created
President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs an executive order creating the Works Progress Administration (WPA). -
J.J. Braddock Wins Heavyweight Boxing Title
at Madison Square Garden Bowl, Braddock won the Heavyweight Championship of the World as the 10-to-1 underdog in what was called "the greatest fistic upset since the defeat of John L. Sullivan by Jim Corbett". -
olympic games
Summer Olympic Games open in Berlin, attended by athletes and spectators from countries around the world. -
The Four Freedoms Speech
"four essential human freedoms" included some phrases already familiar to Americans from the Bill of Rights, as well as some new phrases: freedom of speech, freedom of worship, freedom from want, and freedom from fear. -
germany invades poland
German forces under the control of Adolf Hitler bombard Poland on land and from the air. World War II had begun. -
Kristallnacht
Kristallnacht or the Night of Broken Glass also called the November pogrom, was a pogrom against Jews -
Grapes of Wrath is Published
The Grapes of Wrath has captured the American imagination, pulling back the curtain on a way of life that most of us could scarcely imagine, and showing us the powerful ways that literature can touch society. -
Wizard of Oz Premiers in Movie Theaters
The Wizard of Oz, which will become one of the best-loved movies in history, opens in theaters around the United States. Based on the 1900 children's novel The Wonderful Wizard of Oz.