-
1492
Columbus lands at Hispaniola in the Caribbean
-
1513
Balboa "discovers" the Pacific Ocean in Panama
-
1521
Cortes conquers the Aztecs at Tenochtitlan (Mexico City)
-
1539
De Soto explores the region between Florida and the Mississippi River.
1539-1541 -
First permanent English settlement is founded in Jamestown, Virginia.
-
Mayflower Pilgrims found Plymouth colony in Massachusetts.
-
English settlers defeat Native Americans in King Philip's War.
-
France claims the Mississippi River, Valley and names it Louisiana.