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Dec 14, 1215
Parliament
Parliament was founded in 1215 with Magna Carta, in order to take a bit of the power away from the King and give it to the people. However, as time goes by, the Parliament gets more and more power. http://images.mentalfloss.com/sites/default/files/styles/article_640x430/public/powdered-wig_5.jpg -
Oct 31, 1517
The 99 Theses
The Protestant Reformation began in England with Martin Luther nailing the 99 theses to the door of All Saint's Church. This was an event leading to the limited monarchy because it began the political division between the people of England. http://www.wired4film.com/inside/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Theologians-Martin-Luther-Posting-95-Theses.jpg -
Hampton Court Conference
At the Hampton Court Conference King James said that he intended to maintain and enhance the Anglican episocpacy. This led to deep suspicious between the two prominent religions of England. http://laboringinthelord.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/Hampton-Court-Conference.jpg -
King Charles I Marriage to Henrietta Maria of France
The marriage of King Charles to Henrietta had Protestants on their toes, since she was a Catholic. Religious tensions continued to rise. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henrietta_Maria_of_France#/media/File:HenriettaMariaofFrance02.jpg -
English Civil War
The English civil war was influenced by a few things. First, Charles I married Henrietta and began to push Catholic influence on the church. This angered many people. He also closed Parliament prior to this. Next, he tried to tax the people unfairly in order to fund other wars. Finally, the Parliament took over the military. This war completely split the country. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Civil_War#/media/File:Battle_of_Marston_Moor,_1644.png -
William and Mary take the Throne
William and Mary were put on the throne by parliament after King James. They were thought to bring in more freedom through the country. -
The Bill of Rights
The Bill of Rights was created in order to grant the everyday people their basic rights so monarchs wouldn't be able to take them away. This gave Parliament more power than the King. http://individualliberty.weebly.com/uploads/1/4/1/6/14164863/3549980.jpg?270