ENGLISH AND ITALIAN PARLIAMENT

By Giada-langone.
  • 1264

    birth of the English parliament

    birth of the English parliament
    English Parliament of the Kingdom of England was born from the evolution of the King's Council and the feudal courts. It was first convened in 1264, after the Magna Carta (1215) had ruled that the king did not have the right to collect taxes without his consent. The English parliament is made up of the crown and two chambers. Now the role of the crown is only symbolic and the power of the lords is less and less relevant, essentially the most important component is the house of commons.
  • 1264

    structure of the English parliament

    structure of the English parliament
    The deputies of the House of Commons elect their own president who distributes the work to several permanent committees. The legislative initiative lies with the parliament.
    The chambers of lords are made up of hereditary members and also members elected by the ruler
    Any law must be approved by both chambers.
    The political system is based on the balance between two parties: the conservative and the Labor.
  • 1264

    functions of the English Parliament

    The legislative initiative lies with the parliament.
    Bills are discussed according to the so-called three-reading method which involves three phases:
    General discussion
    Analytical examination and discussion
    Vote

  • birth of the Italian parliament

    birth of the Italian parliament
    The constitution of the Italian Republic approved by the Constituent Assembly and entered into force on 1 January 1948, provided for a parliamentary republic, with a bicameral parliament.
    The Parliament of the Italian Republic is a constitutional body which, within the Italian political system, holds the legislative power and the relationship of trust with the government.

  • structure of the Italian parliament

    structure of the Italian parliament
    The parliament consists of 2 chambers: the Chamber of Deputies and the Chamber of Senators. Our system is called "perfect bicameralism". The chamber is made up of 630 deputies, but with the new referendum they will be halved.

  • functions of the Italian parliament

    The functions of the parliament are 3: 1) LEGISLATIVE FUNCTION: Discuss and approve laws. 2) POLITICAL CONTROL: Control the work of the government. 3) ELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC