-
-
The Rabbi Chasam Sofer was born in a German city and was a genius. He built a yeshivah in Pressburg and became the main bastion of orthodoxy in central Europe for the next 100 years. his philosophy was "anything new is forbidden"
-
The Chassam Sofer writes his first sefer at only seven years old.
-
A lot of the laws on jews were abolished and they could live like everyone else
-
Mendelsohn tried to advance Judaism by translating the Chumash from Yiddish to German and publishing it.
-
The common people overthrow the French monarchy
-
-
Jews banded together and broke down the walls of the Jewish ghetto in Bonn, Germany
-
The Volozhin Yeshiva is founded in Russia.
-
Napoleon emancipated the Jews and tore down the walls of the ghettos.
-
He began a movement called the Torah im derech eretz "torah combined with the ways of the world" (Eastern Europe)
-
Rabbi Meir Leibush, the Malbim, was the chief Rabbi of Bucharest and a conservative who opposed changes to Jewish ritual.
-
Rabbi Abraham Geiger was the founder of Reform Judaism.
-
-
Eduard Gans founds the Society for the Culture and Science of the Jews which is all about making Judaism more reform and modern.
-
Reform Temples attempted to make Judaism more secular, and some even changed the Sabbath to Sunday.
-
Rabbi Eiger from Hungary was an important defender of Orthodoxy
-
Nineteen Letters on Judaism is a new presentation of Orthodoxy.
-
the Haskalah movement comes to Eastern Europe
-
The Choral Temple is founded in Bucharest, and the Malbim disapproves.