Development of services for Exceptionalities

  • Connecticut Asylum

    Connecticut Asylum
    Asylum for the Deaf and Dumb in Hartford, Connecticut.
  • institution for the blind

    institution for the blind
    Perkins institution opens for the Blind by Samuel Gridley Howe
  • Code for the visually impaired

    Code for the visually impaired
    Braille code was created
  • youth get help

    youth get help
    Samuel Howe established a school for struggling youth that were labeled feebleminded.
  • American Printing

    American Printing
    American printing house opens for the blind.
  • Deaf and Mute College

    Deaf and Mute College
    National Deaf and Mute college is established
  • Alexander Graham Bell

    Alexander Graham Bell
    Bell introduced the term special education for the first time. Teachers are trained to teach students that are visually impaired.
  • college level training

    college level training
    teachers at the collage level get training for students with intellectual disabilities begins.
  • Alfred Binet and Theodore Simon

    Alfred Binet and Theodore Simon
    the beginning of the modern IQ testing test is published.
  • segregated classes

    segregated classes
    Children in special education were segregated out of normal education due to emotional disturbance.
  • Retarded

    Retarded
    the term mentally retarted gains popularity but the term gifted is used in formal literature.
  • exceptional children

    exceptional children
    the council for exceptional children was founded
  • Autism

    Autism
    Leo Kanner publishes the characteristics of children with autism
  • Asperger syndrome

    Asperger syndrome
    Dr. Hans Asperger identifies in children what would later be called Asperger syndrome.
  • Willowbrooke State school

    Willowbrooke State school
    Willowbrooke open as a school for children with disabilities but was closed after its horrible conditions.
  • Brown Vs Board

    Brown Vs Board
    The supreme court rules that sperate is not equal.
  • Samuel A. Kirk

    Samuel A. Kirk
    kirk used the term Learning disabilities for the first time.
  • Christmas in Purgatory

    Christmas in Purgatory
    Blatt and Kaplan publish a photographic report of life in institutions causing reforms in the laws protecting those with learning disabilities/ intellectual disabilities.
  • title VI

    title VI
    congress supplies funding to special education by adding to the Elementary and secondary Education Act of 1965 (ESEA).
  • EAHCA

    EAHCA
    P.L. 94-142, amendments to the 1974 Education for All handicapped Children Act (EAHCA), was put into place.
  • Disabilities Act

    Disabilities Act
    EAHCA was amended and renamed the individuals with Disabilities Education Act.
  • IDEA

    IDEA
    IDEA is amended, adding provisions related to transition services, participation by general education teachers, and discipline.
  • No Child Left Behind

    No Child Left Behind
    NCLB act increases accountability for teachers and makes sure teachers are highly qualified.
  • reauthorization of IDEA

    reauthorization of IDEA
    raised standards for quality instruction for disabled students, included more parent involvement, and better defined term for highly qualified teachers
  • Rosa's Law

    Rosa's Law
    Obama signs in a law that changes formal term from mental retardation to intellectual disability.