crime and punishment

  • 1072

    Forest laws

  • 1166

    Assize of Clarendon

  • 1194

    Coroners

    Richard i
  • 1195

    Keepers of Kings peace

    in unruly areas
  • 1215

    End of Trial by Ordeal

    trial by jury
  • 1327

    Keepers of Kings Peace in all areas

  • 1348

    Black Death

  • 1351

    Statute of Labourers

  • 1361

    Justices of Peace

  • 1401

    Heresy Laws

    Burning at the stake
  • 1414

    Heresy Laws

    JPs arrest suspects
  • 1517

    Martin Luther reformation

  • 1534

    Church of England

  • 1536

    End of Sanctuary

    Henry 8
  • 1542

    Witchcraft became a capital crime

  • 1547

    Vagrancy Act

    branding
  • 1556

    House of Correction Bridewell prison

  • 1559

    Acts of Uniformity and Supremacy

  • 1569

    Revolt of the Northern Earls

  • 1570

    Excommunication

  • Act for relief of the poor

    harsh punishments for vagrants
  • Demonologie

  • poor laws

    deserving and undeserving poor
  • Demonologie 2

  • Gunpowder plot

  • Thanks Giving Act

    remember 5 november
  • Popish recusants act

    catholics cant vote till 1829
  • Transportation to NA

    50-80 000
  • civil war

    led to increase in witch accusations
  • Matthew Hopkins Witchfinder General

  • Matthew Hopkins dies of Tb

  • Period: to

    moral laws

  • Royal Society

    Enlightenment
  • Game Act

    enclosure
  • Bloody code 50

  • Lat witchcraft execution

  • Jonathan Wild becomes Thief Taker General

  • Black act

    poaching
  • Jack Shepherd execution

    Tyburn tree
    thousands watched
  • Jonathan Wild executed

    led a gang lowkey
  • Witchcraft act

    decriminalisation
  • Bow St runners

    Fielding
  • Bow st runners

    John Fielding
  • Bloody code 160

  • armed and disguised on high road

    highway robbery and that
  • John Howard, high sheriff

  • The State of Prisons England and Wales

  • transportation to AUS

  • Bow st runners paid by gov

  • Bloody code 222

  • Newgate visit Fry

  • black act repealed

  • Gaols Act

  • poor economy led to rise in crimes

    Peel wanted a force wo lethal weapons to keep uniform policing in London
  • Met police

  • last case of highway robbery

  • Tolpuddle Martyrs arrested

  • Detective Branch

    Scotland yard
  • Pentonville

    separate system
    Joshua Jebb (Prison Surveyor General)
    4 x 2m cell
    up to date heating and ventilation
  • Police Act

  • Prison Act

    hard labor
    hard fare
    hard board
  • Transportation ended

  • end of public executions

  • National Crime Record

  • Drunk driving

    on a horse
  • Great Depression

  • 90 new prisons based on pentonville

  • CID

  • SDF

  • special branch

    counter terrorism
  • 1885

    manpower
    13300 only 1300 available for duty
  • Dynamite Saturday

    attacks by Fenians on London
  • broadmoor hospital

  • Period: to

    new opportunities for old crimes

    terrorism, people trafficking, fraud, extortion
  • Period: to

    new law enforcement

    cctv
    biometric screening
    forensics
    data management
    improved comms
  • Blood types

  • Fingerprint branch

  • Borstals

    Kent
  • hard labor ends

  • probation officers

  • children's act

    under 16s cant be executed
  • bicycles

  • Military Service Act

    12-41 must be in army
    then in may, to 51
  • COs

    absolutists
    tribunals (courts w old jury)
    harsh treatment
  • Infanticide Act

  • end of separate system

  • young persons act

    criminal responsibility = 8
  • Cos in WW2

    hypocritical (nazis persecuted)
    propaganda
    abused as many sacrificed a lot for the war
  • dog unit

  • fraud squad

  • Police Training body

  • Criminal Justice Act

    graduated prisons
  • Period: to

    alternative punishment

    ASBO
    community service
    restorative justice
    drug and alcohol rehab
    electronic tagging
  • derek bentley

  • Homicide Act

    reduced capital crimes
  • Period: to

    sexual revolution

  • Children and Young Persons Act

    caring and protecting young offenders
    criminal responsibility = 10
  • Murder act

  • Sexual Offences Act

    men >21
  • Abortion Act

    legal if mother was at risk
    or if child would have disabilities
  • max alcohol limit set

  • breathalyzers

  • Race Relations Act

  • Murder Act permanent

  • Misuse of Drugs act

  • bomb squad

  • Domestic Violence Act

  • neighborhood watch

    3.8 mil households involved
  • Criminal Justice act

    abolished borstals
  • DNA samples

  • Rape in marriage criminalised

  • speed cameras

  • pardoned derek bentley

  • NAFIS

    national automatic fingerprint identification system
  • national DNA database

  • death penalty ended

  • national hi-tech crime unit

  • controlling and coercive behavior is a crime

  • Criminal Justice Act