-
Underground Railroad
A trail of secret routes and safe houses used by slaves to escape into free states or Canada. Many slaves escaped via Underground Railroad in 1850 about 100,000 escaped.
learn more here (http://www.history.com/topics/black-history/underground-railroad) -
Invention of cotton gin
Eil Whitney invented the cotton gin. It was a machine that quickly and easily separated cotton and seeds -
Missouri Compromise
The Missouri Compromise was an effort by congress to defuse the sectional and political rivalries.
Learn more here ( http://www.history.com/topics/missouri-compromise) -
Nat Turner's Rebellion
A slave rebellion that took place in Southampton County, Virginia. Led by Nat Turner, rebel slaves killed from 55 to 65 people, the largest and deadliest slave uprising. -
Wilmot Priviso
An American law to ban slavery in territory from Mexico. The Wilmot Priviso was one of the major events leading to the Civil War. -
Compromise of 1850
A group of five different bills passed by the United States Congress.
Learn more here (http://www.history.com/topics/compromise-of-1850) -
Kansas-Nebraska Act
The act allowed people in Kansas and Nebraska to decide whether or not to allow slavery in their boarders -
Dred Scott Decision
the United States Supreme Court issues a decision in the Dred Scott case, affirming the right of slave owners to take their slaves into the Western territories. -
John Brows raid on Harper Ferry
An effort by armed abolitionist John Brown to initate an armed slave revolt. -
Election of 1860
American presidential election split between northern and southern democrats was emblematic of the severe sectional split learn more here (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_presidential_election,_1860) -
Secession of Southern States
Slavery was extremely threatened by the election of President Abraham Lincoln. -
Period: to
Fort Sumter is fired upon
Fort Sumter is an island located in Charleston, South Carolina.