Civil Rights Timeline

  • NAACP was founded

    NAACP was founded
    a diverse group of people, whites, blacks and Jews founded the NAACP. Many founders were also part of the Niagra Movement. The goal of the group was to fight for civil rights in the U.S., and many claim that the 1908 Race Riot in Springfield, Illinois sparked its formation.
  • Jackie Robinson joined the Brooklyn Dodgers

    Jackie Robinson joined the Brooklyn Dodgers
    Jackie Robinson broke the color barrier when he became the first black athlete to play Major League Baseball in the 20th century. He joined the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1947 and was named Rookie of the Year that year, National League MVP in 1949 and a World Series champ in 1955.
  • Brown vs board of education

    Brown vs board of education
    A landmark of the supreme court in which the court ruled that american state laws established racial segregation in pubic schools are unconstitutional even if the segregated schools are otherwise equal in quality.
  • Rosa parks refused to give her seat up

    Rosa parks refused to give her seat up
    Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat to a white man therefore she was arrested which started the boycott.
  • Congress passed the civil rights act of 1957

    Congress passed the civil rights act of 1957
    On September 9, 1957, President Dwight D. Eisenhower signed into law the Civil Rights Act of 1957. Originally proposed by Attorney General Herbert Brownell, the Act marked the first occasion since Reconstruction that the federal government undertook significant legislative action to protect civil rights.
  • Desegregation of Central High in Little Rock, Arkansas

    Desegregation of Central High in Little Rock, Arkansas
    The desegregation of Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas, gained national attention on September 3, 1957, when Governor Orval Faubus mobilized the Arkansas National Guard in an effort to prevent nine African American students from integrating the high school.
  • Sit-In

    Sit-In
    four African American college students sat down at a lunch counter at Woolworth's in Greensboro, North Carolina, and politely asked for service. Their request was refused.
  • core "freedom ride'

    core "freedom ride'
    protest by activists who rode buses through southern states to test their compliance with the ban on segregation on interstate buses.
  • Dr.King was thrown into Birmingham jail

    Dr.King was thrown into Birmingham jail
    In 1963 Martin Luther King Jr. was arrested and sent to jail because he and others were protesting the treatment of blacks in Birmingham, Alabama. A court had ordered that King could not hold protests in Birmingham. Birmingham in 1963 was a hard place for blacks to live in.
  • March on washington

    March on washington
    The March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, the March on Washington, or The Great March on Washington, was held in Washington, D.C. on Wednesday, August 28, 1963. The purpose of the march was to advocate for the civil and economic rights of African Americans.
  • Congress passed the Civil Rights Act of 1964

    Congress passed the Civil Rights Act of 1964
    The Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Pub.L. 88–352, 78 Stat. 241, enacted July 2, 1964) is a landmark civil rights and U.S. labor law in the United States that outlaws discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
  • Voting rights act

    Voting rights act
    This act was signed into law on August 6, 1965, by President Lyndon Johnson. It outlawed the discriminatory voting practices adopted in many southern states after the Civil War, including literacy tests as a prerequisite to voting.
  • Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated

    Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated
    Martin Luther King Jr. was an American Baptist minister and activist who became the most visible spokesperson and leader in the civil rights movement from 1954 until his assassination in 1968.
  • "Bloody Sunday"

    "Bloody Sunday"
    Bloody Sunday, sometimes called the Bogside Massacre, was an incident on 30 January 1972 in the Bogside area of Derry, Northern Ireland, when British soldiers shot 28 unarmed civilians during a protest march against internment.