Civil Rights Timeline

  • 13th Amendment

    13th Amendment
    The 13th Amendment officially made it illegal to own slaves in America thus ending slavery for good
  • 14th Amendment

    14th Amendment
    Rights of citizenship, due process of law, and equal protection of the law. The 14th amendment has become one of the most used amendments in court to date regarding the equal protection clause
  • 15th Amendment

    15th Amendment
    Allowed colored men to vote which was a step forward to desegregating the whole country
  • Tuskegee Institute created

    Tuskegee Institute created
    Created by Booker T. Washington with the purpose of educating colored people so that they may be seen as equals in the future
  • Plessy V. Ferguson

    Plessy V. Ferguson
    Allowed the separation of coloreds from whites because they were still technically equal
  • NAACP Created

    NAACP Created
    The National Association for the Advancement of Colored people was created to try and end segregation in America
  • 19th Amendment

    19th Amendment
    Gave all people the right to vote regardless of race and gender
  • Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) Proposed

    Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) Proposed
    The equal right amendment was first proposed by the National Women’s political party to end segregation by gender and allow women to be completely equal
  • Period: to

    Cesar Chavez

    A civil rights activist who co-founded the United Farm Workers
  • Period: to

    Chicano Movement (Mural Movement)

    The part of the Civil Rights movement designed to gain more rights of Mexican Americans
  • Executive Order 9981

    Executive Order 9981
    This executive order called for the desegregation of all military armed forces in America
  • Brown v. Board of Education

    Brown v. Board of Education
    Supreme court case that stated the segregation of schools under “separate, but equal” actually wasn’t equal at all and thus they ended segregation in schools
  • Montgomery Bus Boycott

    Montgomery Bus Boycott
    In order to protest segregated seating on buses a group of African Americans refused to ride city buses as a form of peaceful protest
  • Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) formed

    Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) formed
    The SCLC was formed to bring an end to black segregation and during the Vietnam war they peacefully protested to speak out against it
  • Little Rock 9

    Little Rock 9
    Formed to fight the denial of black enrollment in Little Rock Central High and resulted in the Little Rock Crisis
  • Civil Rights Act of 1957

    Civil Rights Act of 1957
    Signed by Eisenhower and established the civil rights division of the supreme court
  • Greensboro, NC Sit-Ins

    Greensboro, NC Sit-Ins
    A group of African American students sat in a segregated part of a diner and refused to leave even after they were denied service
  • Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) formed

    Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) formed
    Formed to fully organize student involvement in the Civil Rights movements of the 1960’s
  • Freedom Riders

    Freedom Riders
    Groups of civil rights activists that rode public buses into the south in order to desegregate public buses
  • Martin Luther King Jr's Letter from Birmingham Jail

    Martin Luther King Jr's Letter from Birmingham Jail
    A letter written that defends civil rights activists who use non-violent methods of protest
  • March on Washington "I Have a Dream" Speech

    March on Washington "I Have a Dream" Speech
    A speech given by Martin Luther King JR. where he spoke out against racism and segregation against all colored people in the USA
  • Civil Rights Act of 1964

    Civil Rights Act of 1964
    Ended the national segregation of public places such as schools, buses, parks, restaurants, etc