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Jan 1, 717
Willibrord Preaches to the Vikings
Willibrord was the first person to attempt to preach to the Vikings, He was a monk. -
Period: Feb 5, 1000 to Feb 5, 1212
Reconquista (Spain's Reconquest)
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Jul 1, 1054
THE GREAT SCHISM
Cardinal Humbert officially separates the Eastern and the Western Churches. -
Feb 5, 1095
Pope Urban II declares Holy War
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Feb 5, 1099
French and Italian Crusaders Capture Jerusalem
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Feb 5, 1100
Schools expanded into Levels of Learning
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Jan 29, 1122
Concordat of Worms
Ended the power struggle: Bishops were elected by cleregy and they would pay homage to the emporer (so that he could feel involved). -
Feb 5, 1140
Church of Saint Denis Rebuilt
The unknown artist included flying buttresses, ribbed vaulting and pointed arches- the beginning of gothic style. -
Feb 5, 1200
Universities in Bologna Italy, Paris and Oxford are beginning to develop
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Feb 5, 1200
Schools are Transformed by Schoolasticism
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Feb 6, 1200
New Russian Kingdom of Kiev Doing Well
Church in Byzantium doing well
Prince Vladimir created a successful Christian system -
Feb 6, 1204
Fourth Constantinople sacked Constaniple
This created hatred for the West -
Feb 5, 1209
Saint Francis founds Franciscan Monks
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Feb 5, 1215
Saint Dominic founds Dominican Monks
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Period: Feb 5, 1225 to Feb 5, 1274
Thomas Aquinas (Dumb Ox)
P.U.N.P.I. -
Feb 6, 1237
Mongols attacked Kiev
The city never really ecovered from this attack -
Aug 5, 1294
Celestine V is elected Pope
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Period: Aug 5, 1294 to Dec 5, 1294
Pope Celestine V's reign
He resigned in December of the same year -
Feb 5, 1295
Boniface VII elected Pope
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Feb 5, 1295
Boniface VIII dies
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Feb 5, 1305
Clement V elected Pope
(he was a friend of the French King) -
Period: Feb 5, 1305 to Feb 5, 1378
Seven French Popes have resigned from Avignon
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Period: Feb 5, 1347 to Feb 5, 1350
Black Death
seen as punishment for the problems with teh Popes -
Feb 5, 1371
Gregory XI elected Pope
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Feb 6, 1377
Gregory XI returns to Rome
(pursuaded by Saint Catherine of Siena) -
Feb 6, 1378
Urban VI elected Pope
(last non- cardinal to be elected) -
Feb 6, 1378
Antipope Clement VII elected Pope
He was elected because Urban was invalid -
Feb 6, 1389
Pope Urban VI dies- Replaced by Boniface IV
Urban died before the decision was made and Boniface took the power. -
Feb 6, 1394
Clement VII dies- replaced by Antipope Benedict XIII
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Feb 6, 1404
Innocent VII elected
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Feb 6, 1406
Pope Gregory XII elected
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Feb 6, 1409
2nd illegitimate Pope elected- Alexander V
This one is elected at the Counsel of Pisa -
Feb 6, 1410
Alexander V dies- John XXIII elected Pope.
John XXIII was once a pirate -
Period: Feb 6, 1414 to Feb 6, 1418
Council of Constantine
This council met to make a decision about all the problems they were having. All three Popes resigned and a new Pope was elected- Martin V. -
Feb 6, 1418
Martin V elected- Schism ended
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Feb 6, 1453
Ottoman Turks attack Constantinople
Sultans become new emporers
Orthodox Church survived, but only as captives of the Turks. -
Pope Gregory the Great Elected
This Pope is know for sailing through Rome after it was flooded and rescuing people. -
Charlemagne Becomes King of the Franks
(Charles the Great) -
Charlemagne Becomes Holy Roman Emperor
Charlemagne earned the favor of Pope Leo III and was subsequently crowned the Holy Roman Emperor. -
End of Charlemagne's Rule
Most of Europe was Christian at this time. -
Otto I Becomes Holy Roman Emperor
His crowning began a new reform. -
Period: to
Charlemagne's Rule as Emporer