Brittish Civil War

  • Jun 15, 1215

    Magna Carta was signed

    It was the first document that forced the King to follow laws. They were not above the law any longer.
  • James becomes King

    James becomes King
  • Gun Powder Plot

    Gun Powder Plot
    When Roman Catholics planned to explode King James I and parliament but their plan failed.
  • New Bible by King James I

    His Bible is used for 250 years.
  • Charles is made King

  • King James dies

    He reined for 22 years.
  • King James get marries

    King James I marries Henrietta Maria. She was unpopular Queen becuase she was Catholic and French.
  • Petition of Right

    Petition of Right
    Signed by the king to protect rights of people
  • Charles crowned King of Scotland

  • Impeachment of Archbishop Laud

  • Short Parliament was called

  • Long Parliament

    King Charles summons the long parliament to get money.
  • End of personal rule

  • Parliament creates Earl of Statfford

  • Execution of the Lord

  • King Charles declares war on Parliament

    This began the civil war.
  • The Grand Remonstrance

    The Grand Remonstrance
    Charles I tried to capture the leaders of the bill with 500 men but thier plan failed. Charles then lift England because Parliament called for their own army.
  • Battle of Marston

    Battle of Marston
    The Parliamentarians defeated the Royalists at Long Marston, North Yorkshire.
  • Battle of Naseby

    Battle of Naseby
    The main army of King Charles I was destroyed by the Parliament's New Model Army.
  • Charles signs engagement with Scotland

  • Scots hand over Charles I

    The Scots handed him back ocer to the Parliament after he had feld he country after being defeated.
  • Pride's Purge

    Pride's Purge
    143 Prebytarians are run out of Parliament by Cromwell which leaves Rump Parliament with only 60 Puritan members with Charles I on trial for treason against him own country.
  • Charles is beheaded

    Charles is beheaded
  • Charles II is announced King of Scots

  • Cromwell leaves Ireland

  • Charles II flees

  • Cromwell claimed lord protector

    Cromwell claimed lord protector
  • Charles II dies

  • First Steam Engine is invented

    Thomas Newcomen invents the first comercially successful steam engine.
  • Townshend discovered turnips helped crops

    Townshend discovered that turnips made it possible for farmers to make a profit all four seasons of the year.
  • Start of the French Indian War

  • Start of the Seven Year's War

  • First threshing machine

    Threshing machine invented by mechanical engineer, Andrew Meilke and used for agriculture.
  • Fall of Quebec

    The British take over Quebec.
  • End of French Indian War

  • Proclamation of 1763

  • Treaty of Paris

    Treaty of Paris
    The fighting between France and England stops and England takes all the land except Louisiana.
  • Sugar Act was passed

  • Stamp Act

    Goods and services tax on many good and some government services Tax was in the form of a stamp that people had to buy and stick on everything Supposed to pay for defending colonies in the Seven Years War
  • Sons of Liberity was created

    Sons of Liberity was created
  • Boston Massacre

    Boston Massacre
    British soldiers killed five innocent colonists in a mob of colonist protestors.
  • Boston Port Act

    Boston habor is closed until the East India Trading Company is payed back for dumping their tea in the harbor.
  • Administration of Jutice Act

    Royal officials can have their trial elswhere (another colony or England) making it an unfair trial for the colonists.
  • The Quebec Act

    The Quebec Act
    Enlarged the boundries of what was the the French Catholic Offended a variety of different groups in the colonies
  • Intolerable Acts

    1) Quartering Act
    2) Boston Port Act
    3) Massachusettes Government Act
    4) Administration of Justice Act
    The Intolerable Acts were put in place by England in response to the Boston Tea Party.
  • Massachusettes Goverment Act

    Government is picked by British subject in colony and limits the amount of meetings the town is allowed to have to avoid protests.
  • The First Continental Congress

    The colonists got together and decided to boycott English products.
  • Quartering Act

    Soldiers have the ability/right to be housed and fed in the colonial's homes.
  • The Second Continental Congress

  • Start of American Revolution

    The English colonies waged a war on England because they wanted to become their own country. England was taxing them without representation in the English parliament. When the protests of the colonists were not listened to, the colonies had had enough and wanted to become their own country.
  • Declaration of Independance written

    Declaration of Independance written
    It was a document announcing that the 13 colonies that had once been a part of England were now forming thier own country.
  • Battle of Saratoga

    Battle of Saratoga
    Critical for American success because with the victory at Saratoga France agreed to join them in fighting against the English.
  • First power loom invented

    Cartwright invented the first power loom.
  • End of Feudalism

    Feudalism and serfdom no longer exist in France.
  • The Third Estate becomes the National Assembly

    After the Third Estate gets kicked out of Parliament they took the Tennis Court Oath and declared themselves the National Assembly.
  • Storming the Bastille

    Storming the Bastille
    The Third Estate stormed the Bastille in order to get gun powder. The ended up taking it apart, brick by brick.
  • Louis XVI arrested

    The nobles in france were leaving and taking their money elsewhere. Louis wanted to join in and tried to flee the country but got caught.
  • France and Austria go to war

  • Louis XVI's trial begins

  • First meeting of the National Convention

  • Reign of Terror Begins

    Anyone who was against the revolution was executed.
  • Rospierre's death

    Rospierre's death
    Rospierre was sentenced to the guillotine after the National Assembly arrested him.
  • Louis XVI was killed

    Louis XVI was killed
  • Napolean becomes emporer

    Napolean takes the crown out of the Pope's head and out its on his own head to declare himself emporer.
  • First Steamboat invented

    First Steamboat invented
    Robert Fulton invented the first steamboat called The Clermont.
  • Napolean escapes from Elba

  • Napoleon is exiled to St. Helena for the second time

  • Napoleon dies

    Napoleon dies
    During his exile, Napoleon dies from stomach cancer.
  • Workers Associations Legalized

    When parliament discovered the conditions of the workers, labor unions were legalized.
  • First commercial railway

    Liverpool and Manchester Railway develop the first commercial railway system.
  • Elecro-magnetic current discovered

    Faraday discovers elecro-magnetic current which makes generators and electric engines run.
  • Child labor laws were passed

    Before child labor laws were passed, children worked unreasonable hours in horrible conditions that had long-term effects on thier health.
  • Telagraph and Morse code invented

    Telagraph and Morse code invented
    Morse invents the telegraph and the morse code.
  • Petrol (gasoline) refining first used

  • First elevator invented

    Elisha Otis invented the elevator.
  • Steel converter invented

    Steel converter invented
    Bessemer invents the first steel converter.
  • Telephone invented

    Telephone invented
    Bell inventes the first telephone.
  • Phonograph invented

    Phonograph invented
    Edison invented the first phonograph.
  • Machine gun invented

    Maxim invents the machine gun which marks the beginning of machine warfare.