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It is a Holy war. It was a war between Christians and Muslims. Popes promised indulgences. It took place in the Middle East. By the end of the 11th century, western Europe had emerged as a significant power.
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The french word for rebirth. The renaissance brought trade and arts. It started as a cultural movement. The greeks and romans. Gutenberg created the printing press. Leonardo Da Vinci created great works of art.
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The war was 116 years. It was a war fought between England and France. The kings of England wanted independent possessions. The war never ended with a peace treaty. The war died off because the french troops were too strong.Succession of the french throne.
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The black death killed over 200 million people. It was spread by fleas and rats. 60% of florence was wiped out. The infection takes 3-5 days to incubate inside of the human body. Takes 23 days for the human to die.
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Joan had many names. She believed that god had chosen her to lead the French to victory. Maid of Orleans. She had 70 charges against her, including witchcraft. Burned at stake for dressing up as a man.
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He used moveable metal letters. He made printed materials affordable. The first thing he published was the bible. Marco Polos book. He inspired Exploration. He inspired reformation.
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Capture of the capital of the Byzantine Empire by an invading army of the Ottoman Empire. The mid fifteen century the Byzantine Empire had been in decline. It remained important of the Christian Europe. The fall was a huge blow for the Christian world.
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Henry was the second succeeding monarch. He has 6 Wives. He started the english Reformation. Separated the church on England. He was an author.
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The Columbian exchange brought new food, items, and disease. It impacted the social and cultural makeup of both sides of the atlantic. Cattle were very important to the new world. They were brought by Columbus.
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Painted by Leonardo Da Vinci. It became King Francis I property. The original name was Monna or Madonna. Painter Raphel used the technique in one of his paintings. One of the most popular paintings in the world.
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One of the most famously painted interior pieces. The chapel was built in 1479. Gathering place for cardinals. He gained fame through sculpting. Creation of adam and the fall of adam/eve.
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A book made by Machiavelli. Sometimes claimed to be one of the firsts works of modern philosophy. The book was dedicated to the governor of florence. The book was indifferent at first. Soon was described as immoral and evil. Separation of politics and ethics
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The counter reformation took place during roughly the same time as the protestant reformation. Martin Luther's act of nailing the Ninety-five theses to the church door. It grew out of criticism of the worldly attitudes. New religious order and other groups were founded.
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A list of questions and propositions to debate. The bible is the central religious authority. The church was soon divided. Protestantism soon emerged. Changed the course of religion in the west.
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Two Armed conflicts in China.
