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Jan 1, 1303
Pope Boniface VIII
He told Philip IV that he could not tax church officials and Philip refused to honor the Pope's request. -
Jun 5, 1305
Pope Clement V
Pope Clement V was facing a lot of violence. Therefore, he is known for moving the papacy from Vatican to Avignon, France. This angered people so the people said they would elect a new Pope to live in the Vatican. -
Period: Jan 1, 1309 to Jan 1, 1377
Avignon Papacy
This was a time period where several Popes decided to live in Avignon, France rather than in Rome, Italy, like where all of the previous Popes have lived. -
Jan 1, 1378
Back to Rome
The Avignon Pope returned to Italy and later died. A new pope was elected and demanded the papacy be moved back to Rome. -
Nov 15, 1417
End of the Great Schism
Antipopes were elected during the Great Schism and this was not fixed and resolved until later.