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Period: Jan 1, 1492 to
end of the year project
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May 30, 1492
columbus' voyage to the new world
columbus got the backing from the king and queen of spain -
first perminent english settlement
jamestown founded for wealth and power -
first enduring european settlement in new england
Plymouth settled by pilgrims -
house of burgesses
first assembly of elected representatives of English colonists in North America -
mayflower compact
majority rule -
georgia
the last of the original Thirteen Colonies -
poor richard's almanac
yearly almanac published by Benjamin Franklin -
seven years war / combatants
was the first global conflict -
treaty of paris 1763
ended the seven years war -
samuel adams
wrote the Massachusetts Circular Letter -
boston massacre
british soldiers killed five people in boston after they were harassed. -
first continental congress
called in response to the passage of the Coercive Acts -
american revolutionary war start
the war for american independance -
lexington and concord
the first battles of the revolutionary war. -
second continental congress
managed the colonial war effort -
common sense
convinced the people that independance was for the better and helped the it get ratified. -
declaration of independance
stated why independance was necassary -
articles of confederation
the first form of government for the united states - failure -
battle of yorktown
american victory over the british. -
american revolutionary war end
ended with the Treaty of Paris and the Treaties of Versailles -
great compromise
determined how many representatives each state will have. -
shay's rebellion
caused when farmers were arrested for not being able to pay the high taxes -
the constitutional convention
drafted the constitution -
john marshall
delegate to the Virginia convention -
george washington
first president of the united states. -
bill of rights
guarenteed specific rights for everyone. -
john adams
second president -
revolution of 1800
change from a Federalist leadership to Republican -
transportation in the 1800's
horses and buggies -
impact of the seven years war
Louisiana Purchase -
marbury v madison
formed judicial review -
james madison
became the fourth president -
the war of 1812
began when the british impressed american sailors into the royal navy -
era of good feelings
began with Monroe's presidency -
monroe doctrine
effectively removed europeans from the western hemisphere. -
john c calhoun
became the 7th vice president -
the virginia dynasty
4 of the first 5 presidents were from virginia. ended with monroe -
andrew jackson
became the 7th president -
nullification doctrine
States could declare null and void federal laws they deemed to be unconstitutional. -
worcester v georgia
recognized the sovereign (politically independent) status of tribes -
manifest destiny
the idea that america was destined to expand across the continent. -
transportation in the 1800's
trains came on the scene -
dred scott v. sanford
slaves were not protected under the constitution. -
john brown's raid
an attempt to start an armed slave revolt -
the civil war
war between noth and south over slavery -
the election of lincoln
effectively started the civil war -
emancipation proclamation
free'd all slaves in the rebel states -
thirteenth amendment
outlaws slavery -
twelfth amendment
changed how the president and vice president are elected -
civil rights act
all people born in the us are citizens -
fourteenth amendment
grants citizenship to everyone born in the US -
fifteenth amendment
gave black men the right to vote -
pendleton civil service act
government employees competitive exams -
dawes severalty act
gave individual indians ownership of land -
frederick jackson turner
wrote the Frontier thesis to explain the frontiers importance -
plessy v. ferguson
upheld the constitutionality of seperate but equal -
roosevelt corollary to the monroe doctrine
the United States will intervene in conflicts between European Nations and Latin American -
the federal reserve system
central banking system of the United States -
woodrow wilson
28th president. took us into WWI -
technologies of WWi
germany uses poisonous gas -
causes of WWI
german submarines threatened us comercial trading. -
zimmerman telegram
entered the US into WWI -
14 points
called for a more free and peaceful world after the war. -
eighteenth amendment
established prohibition in the United States -
league of nations
designed to maintain world peace -
first red scare
about worker revolution and political radicalism -
versailles treaty 1919
ended the war between germany and the allied powers -
harlem renaissance
renaissance of art and culture mainly in the black comunity of harlem newyork -
langston hughes
was a poet, social activist, novelist, playwright, and columnist durring the harlem renaissance -
the scopes monkey trial
teacher accused of teaching about evolution. -
black tuesday
millions sold their stock -
causes of the great depression
stock market crashed -
joseph stalin
was exiled from the Soviet Union -
franklin roosevelt
32nd president. took the great depression head on. -
tennessee valley authority
used experts and electricity to combat human and economic problems -
indian reorganization act
secured certain rights to Native Americans -
causes of WWII
germany invaded poland and other counties -
minorities and WWII
japanese americans place in internment camps -
containment policy
prevent the spread of communism -
korematsu v. us
the us can deny rights to people to protect the country as a whole. -
iron curtain
symbolized the 2 ideologies in europe -
joseph mccarthy
McCarthyism - accused many of being communists -
second red scare
focused on national and foreign communists influencing society -
berlin blockade
soviets blocked berlin from supplies to try to control the city -
the marshall plan
the us gave money to help rebuild European economies -
korean war
the us aided the south vietnamese to halt the spread of soviet influence -
viet cong
communist enemy of the us in the vietnam war -
julius and ethel rosenberg
executed for conspiracy to commit espionage during a time of war -
brown v. board of education
ruled school segregation unconstitutional. -
martin luther king, jr.
fought for equality for blacks -
rosa parks
sparked the civil rights movement -
sputnik
first object to be launched into space -
greensboro sit-in
students sat in a shop all day to force desegregation -
u-2 incident
american spy plane shot down over the soviet union -
berlin wall
seperated east and west berlin -
bay of pigs
failed attempt to eliminate fidel castro -
freedom riders
rode forced segregation busses to force desegregation. -
john f kennedy
35th president durring the african civil rights movement -
baker v. carr
ruled that redistricting is justicable -
cuban missile crisis
climax of the cold war. soviet union had missles in cuba -
march on washington
300,000 rallied for civil rights. including mlk jr. -
the feminine mystique
sparked a wave of feminism -
the warren commission
comissioned to conduct an investigation of the assassination of jfk -
gulf of tonkin resolution
gave the President authorization for the use of conventional military force -
title VII- civil rights act of 1964
outlawed major forms of discrimination against African Americans and women -
vietnam
the US enered the vietnam war -
great society
elimination of poverty and racial injustice -
de facto segregation
discrimination that was not segregation by law -
counterculture
went against the ideologies of older generations -
kent state
police shot students while they protested -
equal rights amemdment
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roe v. wade
women have the right to an abortion -
salt 1
froze the number of existing warheads -
jimmy carter's malaise speech
speech designed to return confidence to the people -
affirmative action
benefit an underrepresented group -
reaganomics
ronald reagan's economic polocies -
glasnost
called for openess of soviet union affairs -
perestroika
restructuring of the Soviet political and economic system -
iran contra scandal
america sold arms to iran -
saddam hussein
invaded Kuwait -
the first gulf war
war waged against iran for the invasion of kuwait -
osama bin laden
bombed the world trade center -
bill clinton
42 president known for sexual misconduct -
election of 2000
bush won with fewer popular votes -
9/11
al-Qaeda terrorists attacked the us -
axis of evil
described gevernment that were accused of helping terrorism. -
human genome project
identifying the genes of the human genome -
election of barack obama
44th president. first black president -
had a great summer with friends
dislocate my sholder but still had a great time.