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Structuralism
Wilhelm Wundt- a psychologist who studies the basic elements that make up conscious mental experiences -
Inheritable Traits
Francis Galton- Traits are passed from one generation to the next -
Functionalism
William James- studied how animals and people adapt to their environments -
Gestalt
Max Wertheimer, Wolfgang Kohler, and Kurt Koffka- Perception is more than just a sum of its part, it involves a whole pattern -
Psychoanalysis
Sigmund Freud- analysing thoughts -
Behaviorism
Ivan Pavlow- learned behaviors -
Cognitive
Processes involve conscious intellectual activity, such as thinking, reasoning, or remembering -
Humanistic Psychology
Abraham Maslow, Carl Rogers, and Rollo May- you decide your destiny -
Psychobiology
Studies chemical effects on the human brain -
Sociocultural
Lev Vygotsky- behaviors affected by surroundings
