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Jan 1, 1510
Portuguese take over Goa
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East India Company constituted
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First War of Independence
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India comes under direct rule of the British crown after failed Indian mutiny.
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Indian National Congress founded
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India gains freedom, and Jawaharlal Nehru is sworn in as the first Prime Minister of independent India.
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First general elections; Congress government comes to power
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War with China and India loses
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Death of Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru
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Tashkent Agreement reached. Shastri dies at Tashkent. Indira Gandhi becomes prime minister.
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Twenty-year treaty of friendship signed with Soviet Union.