Prenatal Development

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    Week 1-2

    No development
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    Week 3-4

    Conception begins
    Zygote turns into blastocyst and travels down the Fallopian tube.
    Rapid cell division begins.
    Blastocyst implants in uterus lining during week 4 and becomes an embryo.
  • Weeks 5-6

    Weeks 5-6
    Neural tube closes, brain and spinal cord form
    heart, organ, bones start to form
    head and trunk start to form
    arm,leg, limb buds start to appear
    brain begins development
    eyes and ears form
    heart continues to develop and beats a regular rhythm
    baby is 1/6 inches long
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    Week 6-7

    brain and face shape begin growing
    four chamber heart
    lungs begin to form
    fingers and toes start to form
    ears begin to develop
    lip and nose have been formed
    trunk and neck begin to strengthen
    baby is about 1/2 inches long
    all major organs are formed
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    Week 10

    Head is half the size of the baby
    all body parts are present
    eyes, ears, arms, and legs are identifiable
    baby is 1 1/4 inches long
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    Week 11

    Genitals develop
    head is about half the length of the baby
    teeth buds form
    baby is about 2 inches in length and weighs about 1/3 an ounce
  • Week 12

    Week 12
    Fingernails grow
    Face has defined profile
    intestines are abdomen
    about 2 1/2 inches in length
    1/2 ounce in weight
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    Week 14

    Babies sex becomes apparent
    Baby can swallow and make urine
    baby is about 3 1/2 in length and weighs about 1 1/2 ounces
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    Week 16

    Baby is moving but mom can not feel it
    baby is about 4 1/2 inches in length and weighs about 4 ounces
  • Week 18-19

    Week 18-19
    Baby begins to hear
    Digestive system works
    vernix caseosa covers the baby
  • Week 20-21

    Week 20-21
    regular sleep and wake patterns
    all organs and structures formed
    breathing movements occur but are undeveloped
    covered in Lanugo
    may begin to suck thumb
    baby is about 6 1/3 inches in length and weighs about 11 ounces
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    Week 22

    Has nails and fingerprints, eyebrows, lashes, and possibly hair.
    more active
    heartbeat heard with a stethoscope
    lowest limit of viability
    baby is about 7 1/2 inches in length and weighs about 1 pounf
  • Week 24

    Week 24
    unrinkly skin, translucent and pinkish red
    lung development
    regular sleep and wake patterns
    baby is about 8 inches in length and weighs about 1 1/3 pounds
  • Week 28-29

    Week 28-29
    Eyes begin to partially open and close
    nervous system directs breathing and body temp control
    lungs are capable of breathing air
    baby begins to kick and strengthen
    baby is about 10 inches and weighs about 2 1/4 pounds
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    Week 31-32

    Finish most major development
    rapid weight gain
    lanugo starts to fall off
    baby about 11 inches and weighs 3 1/4 pound
  • Week 34

    Week 34
    Continues to grow fingernails and toe nails
    develop breathing motion
    responds to light
    skin is pink and smooth
    baby is about 12 inches in length and 4 1/2 in pounds
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    Week 36-37

    takes up most amniotic sac
    starts to turn head down to prepare for labor
    baby is about 13 1/2 inches in length and weighs 6 pounds
    continues to gain 1/2 pound a week till delivery
  • Week 38-40

    Week 38-40
    Brain, lungs, and liver are still developing
    brain will develop in size between weeks 35-39
    Lungs development during last few weeks helps with fewer complications after birth
    at week 39 baby is considered full term
    weight gain helps with temp control once born