1954-1975 Timeline APUSH by Musclestud321

  • Brown vs Bard of Education

    Brown vs Bard of Education
    Brown vs BoardThis landmark date said segregation in schools was unconstitutionbal because of the lean towards whites. It was av ictory for NAACP Thurgood Marshall, who would return later to become the first black supreme court judge.
  • French are defeated by the Vietnamese.

    French are defeated by the Vietnamese.
    VietnamVietnam
    After one hundred years of colonial rule, the Vietnamese defeated the Fench colonists. After the Geneva Accord, two parties arose:Democratic South and Communist North. Diem was ahead of the South and Minhs nationalists in the North.
  • Emmet Till is killed

    Emmet Till is killed
    TillEmmet TillFourteen year old Emmet Till whistled at a white woman, and was brutally beaten, shot, and drowned in the tallahatchie River. The case was broadly publicized and shown across the country. Because of his death, many Civil Rights leaders began surfacing.
  • Rosa Parks is arrested

    Rosa Parks is arrested
    Rosa Parks refused to let up her seat to a white person on a bus in Montgomery, Alabama. As a result, the backs boycotted the buses, and finally won desegregated buses a year later in 1956. Peaceful protest prevailed.
  • Martin Luther King Jr. emerges

    Martin Luther King Jr. emerges
    MLKMLK
    Martin Luther King Jr., a black preacher, hears of her arrest and openly speaks positively of her. From that day he was elected leader of the boycott, showing courage and leadership othe community.
  • Federal Highway Act

    Federal Highway Act
    Highwayshighway act
    Eisenhower proposes the Federal Highway Act of 1956. It helped improve transportation and time travel. However, its true motives were for moving nuclear missiles. He helped protect the U.S. and improe its roads with this act.
  • Eisenhower sends in the 101st Airbourne

    Eisenhower sends in the 101st Airbourne
    Eisenhower
    Eisenhower ordered the 101st Airbourne to take over Little Rock, ASrkansas and escort the black students to class
  • John Kennedy wins the 1960 presidential election

    John Kennedy wins the 1960 presidential election
    JFK
    John Kennedy won the presidential over the other candidate, Richard Nixon.He was the youngest president to be elected and put forth one of the youngest cabinets.
  • Eisenhower departing speech

    Eisenhower departing speech
    Eisenhower
    Eisenhower warns about the dangers of a government run by the milirary and urges the american people to make a point of keeping their freedoms.
  • Kennedy launches Space program

    Kennedy launches Space program
    Nasa
    Kennedy knew what space travel and sattelites could do for the nation, specifically for military purposes. So, in May of 1961, he proposed the Apollo program to counter the Soviets.
  • James Meredith becomes first black college student in Mississippi

    James Meredith becomes first black college student in Mississippi
    MeredithJames Meredith was a very bright student and was enrolled at the University of Mississippi. Because of the race riots and such, John F Kennedy called in 5,000 Federal Troops. More and more students would follow.
  • Cuban Missile Crisis

    Cuban Missile Crisis
    JFK
    For a little over a week, the U.S. was on the edge of nuclear war with the soviets because the soviets gave Fidel Castro nuclear weapons. Because of JKF's political brillaince, he eased tensions and came up with a peaceful resolutions.
  • MLK Jr. sends a letter from Birmingham Jail

    MLK Jr. sends a letter from Birmingham Jail
    MLK
    When incarcerated again forpeaceful protest, MLK wrote down a little essay known as the, "Letter from Birmingham Jaill", which would be read by children to this day. It spoke of the injustice being done, and the opportunity citizens have to not follow unjust laws.
  • March on Washington

    March on Washington
    MLKMLK Jr. and many other black activists gave speeches in front of about 200,000 men and women, white and black. The most famous speech was given by MLK Jr. "I have a dream" speech, which would be quoted and written in thousands of documents.
  • Lyndon B Johnson takes office after JFK's assassination

    Lyndon B Johnson takes office after JFK's assassination
    Lyndon B JohnsonLyndon B
    Johnson was the Vice president at the time, and recieved a message that JFK had been pronounced dead. He was sworn in Air Force One. He tried to continue JFK's many grand ideas during his presidency.
  • Civil Rights Bill

    Civil Rights Bill
    Civil Rights BillI
    nitially started under JFK, Lyndon Johnson finished his work and got the bill passes. It was a huge victory for African Americans and U.S. ideals alike. It would change U.S. social staus for all future years.
  • Gulf of Tonkin

    Gulf of Tonkin
    TonkinGulf of Tonkin
    The U.S.S. Maddox was "attacked" of the Vietnam coast by Vietnam torpedo boats. The attack was not grand, but its effects were. After the attacks, Senate and Congress granted Johnson broader military power in the fight against communism.
  • Economic Opportunity act of 1964

    Economic Opportunity act of 1964
    Economic Act
    The act was aimed at reducing poverty within the U.S. It was also aimed at education and Medicare as well. The act was supported by the Department of Labor and Health and Human Services.
  • Malcolm X is shot dead

    Malcolm X is shot dead
    Malcolm X
    Malcolm X is shot dead by Black Muslim radicals who were angry of him recently leaving their organization for more traditional, peaceful Islamic beliefs. Malclm X was a radical who wanted separation of nations. He was for violence as the way to recieve rights, but turned for the good towards the end of his life.
  • Operation Rolling Thunder

    Operation Rolling Thunder
    Operation rolling thunder
    Proposed by the Johnson administration, gradual and increasing bomnings of Vietnam were issued in order to support the South. The hopes were that the bombings would slow Northern advance, until the Southern regime had time to assemble a sufficient force.
  • "Bloody Sunday" erupts in Selma, Alabama

    "Bloody Sunday" erupts in Selma, Alabama
    SelmaSelma
    In Selma, Alabama, many peaceful protesters were beaten and tear gassed by police after crossing the Pettus Bridge. This event would help spur Congress and Senaste to pass the Civil Rights Bill in 1965 as well.
  • TET Offensive

    TET Offensive
    TETTET offensiveThe TET offensive was lanched during a two day ceasefire with the Noth and South due to a holiday. While the South has ceased for a few days, a massive attack was in action by the north. Over 100 cities and 36 out of 44 provincial capitals were attacked. Although it wasn't necessarily a Noth military victory, the psychological attack on the U.S. was victorious.
  • Martin Luther King Jr. is shot dead

    Martin Luther King Jr. is shot dead
    MLK
    On the balcony of the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, Tennesssee, Martin Luther King Jr. is shot dead. His death shocked both whites and blacks. His peaceful protests helped win over a nation and rights for millions of African Americans. Following hs death, James Earl Rey is caught and convicted of the crime. His national holiday is on Novermber 2.
  • Richard Nixon is elected president

    Richard Nixon is elected president
    Nixon
    After serving as vice president. He ran for president once again and won ove r Democratic nominee Hubert Humphrey. Nixon's presidency and nrilliancy of foreign affairs has always been overshadowed by his Watergate Scandal, formally ending his career.
  • Nixon supports the Environment

    Nixon supports the Environment
    marine actNixon and the Environment
    Nixon passed various bills help to protect the wildlife. Made an environmental council within ght White House and made laws and regulations of nature.
  • Nixon is brought down by Watergate

    Nixon is brought down by Watergate
    Watergate
    Nixon is accused of having five men eter te Democratic office at Watergate to bug the office and gather information. A security guard present , Frank Willis, caught the men in the act. Nixon later resigned as a result.
  • Paris Peace Agreement

    Paris Peace Agreement
    Paris Peace Agreement
    On this day, the final draft to a peace was settled. There was an armistice between the U.S. and North Vietnam, but the fighting in South Korea ensued, until finally Saigon fell. Korea was a communist, unified country.
  • Gerald Ford takes office after Nixon resigns

    Gerald Ford takes office after Nixon resigns
    Ford
    Nixon resigns after the Watergate hearings, giving Gerald Ford the next line of command. Many thoght he was "too slow" for the presidency. He was faced with high inflation and foreign problems. His greatest moment was when he peacefully dealt with Egypt and Israel.
  • Ford makes "WIN" buttons

    Ford makes "WIN" buttons
    WINFord tackles the recession
    As a way to attack inflation, Ford made the Wipp Inflation Now program, which called for individual families to do their own cuts in order to reduce inflation. He also made buttons...which turned out to be more of a gimmick than anything else.
  • Ford passes Revenue Adjustment act

    Ford passes Revenue Adjustment act
    Revenue ActThis act called for a $9 billion tax cut because of the countries curent economic position. The country was in a recession, so Ford called for a $16 billion cut, but was only granted $9.