-
1 BCE
3.2 million B.C.
Australopithecus afarenis (nicknamed “Lucy”) found in Ethiopia, 1974. -
2
100,000 B.C.
First modern Homo sapiens in South Africa. -
3
35,000 B.C.
Neanderthal man replaced by later groups of Homo sapiens -
4
15,000 B.C.
Migrations across Bering Straits into the Americas. -
5
10,000 B.C.
Semi-permanent settlements and agricultural developments in Fertile Crescent -
6
3,500 B.C.
First phonetic writing developed in Middle East.
Wheel invented. -
6
7,000 B.C.
Archaic Period in North America. People built basic shelters and made stone weapons and stone tools. -
7
2,680 B.C.
Great Pyramid at Giza. -
8
1,800 B.C.
Twenty-four-character alphabet developed in Egypt. -
9
900 B.C.
Phoenicians establish Carthage in North Africa. -
9
1,200 B.C.
Iron Age begins in Africa. -
10
753 B.C.
Rome founded by Romulus. -
11
215 B.C.
Great Wall of China built. -
12
A.D. 1
Birth of Jesus Christ -
13
A.D. 40
Buddhism introduced to China during Han Dynasty -
14
A.D. 250
Classic period of Mayan civilization begins. Develop hieroglyphic writing, advances in art, architecture, science. -
15
A.D. 320
First Gupta dynasty in India -
16
A.D.622
First year of the Muslim calendar. -
17
A.D. 716
Arab empire extends from Lisbon to China. -
18
A.D. 855
Russian nation founded by Vikings. -
19
A.D. 1009
Muslims destroy Holy Sepulcher in Jerusalem. -
20
A.D. 1144
Second Crusade begins. -
21
A.D. 1211
Genghis Khan invades China but can't conquer the south. -
21
A.D. 1700
Woodland culture begins in North America. (Mounds) -
22
A.D. 1478
Ferdinand and Isabella establish Spanish Inquisition. -
23
A.D. 1259
Kublai Khan governs China, becomes ruler of Mongols -
24
A.D. 1312
Mali Empire reaches its height in Africa under King Mansa Musa. -
25
A.D. 1325
The beginning of the Renaissance in Italy.
Aztecs establish Tenochtitlán. -
26
A.D. 1347
Beginning of Bubonic Plague that killed around 25 million people. -
27
A.D. 1368
Ming Dynasty begins in China. -
28
A.D. 1438
Incan civilization in Peru. -
29
A.D. 1453
Turks conquer Constantinople, end of the Byzantine empire, beginning of the Ottoman empire. -
30
A.D. 1462
Ivan the Great rules Russia as first czar. -
31
A.D. 1492
Columbus "discovers" islands in the Caribbean. -
32
A.D. 1497
Vasco da Gama sails around Africa and discovers sea route to India. -
33
A.D. 1501
First black slaves in America brought to Spanish colony of Santo Domingo. -
34
A.D. 1547
Ivan IV (“the Terrible”) crowned czar of Russia -
35
A.D. 1620
Pilgrims land at Plymouth Rock. -
36
A.D. 1799
Rosetta Stone discovered in Egypt. -
37
A.D. 1819
Simón Bolívar liberates New Granada. -
38
A.D. 1861
U.S. Civil War begins as attempts at compromise fail. -
39
A.D. 1881
First European colony established in Africa. -
40
A.D. 1914
Beginning of WWI -
41
A.D. 1939
Beginning of WWII. -
41
A.D. 1920
Womens Suffrage in U.S. -
42
A.D. 1945
Atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
Decolonization begins in Africa. -
43
A.D. 1950
Communism established in China. -
44
A.D. 1959
Vietnam War Begins. -
45
A.D. 1961
South Africa becomes a republic. -
46
A.D. 1981
Aids virus discovered. -
47
A.D. 2004
Facebook started the Social Media revolution.