Units 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 of "The Medieval World and Beyond" by Robert Yang, Period 2, Miss Johnson's Class, Miller Middle School, San Jose, CA, 95129, USA
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300
Camels Were First Brought To The Sahara
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300
Classic Mayan Civilization Began
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476
The fall of Rome
The last emperor in the western part of Rome(capital in Rome) was driven from his throne in 476 C. E. The surviving eastern part(capital in Constantinople) survived for approximately 1, 000 years. The decision by Constantine to move the capital to Constantinople was a main part of why Rome fell. Rome also fell because Rome was harder to defend than Constantinople. -
500
The Byzantine Empire Begins
Constantine, the Christian emperor who split the Roman empire in two, took one half for himself and one half for his close relative. He became the ruler of the Eastern part only. After his rule, there was two emperors, one in Rome, and one in Constantinople. That was probably why the western part of the Roman Empire fell. After it fell, the Eastern part stood, and it was renamed the Byzantine Empire after its original city. -
500
The Ghana Empire Begins
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552
Buddhism Was Introduced To Japan
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Jan 1, 604
The Seventeen Article Constitution Began
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Jan 1, 610
Muhammad Became A Prophet Of Islam
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Jan 1, 651
The First Official Edition Of The Qur'An Was Written
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Jan 1, 700
Traders Brought Islam To West Africa
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Jan 1, 710
Nara Became The Capital Of Japan
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Jan 1, 750
Bookmaking Began To Spread The Qur'An
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Jan 1, 1000
Feudalism Begins
Feudalism began when the king finally decided that he couldn't control all that land and began giving fiefs to his closest people, which became barons, owners of really large plots of land. The barons decided that they couldn't control all that land and began giving fiefs to his closest people, which became lords, owners of large plots of land. The lords decided they couldn't control all that land and began giving land to his closest people, the knights, who agree to fight for them. -
Jan 1, 1000
The Tale Of Genji, The First Novel, Was Written
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Jan 1, 1050
Movable Type Is Invented In China
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Jan 1, 1054
The Schism Between The Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church
The two halves of the Roman empire both are Christians, but they had different ideas about what was right. In 730 C. E., the emperor Leo III banned the use of religious icons.A lot of people protested.In 800 C. E., Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne as Holy Roman emperor. The Byzantines were angry when that happened. In 1054 C.E, the patriarch, Cerularius, wanted to control all of the church. Pope III sent Cardinal Humbert to excommunicate Cerularius. In return, Cerularius excommunicated Humbert. -
Jan 1, 1065
Song Dynasty Began Civil Service Exams
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Jan 1, 1085
The Reconquista Began with Toledo
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Jan 1, 1096
The First Crusade
Start: Year 1096
End: July 1099 -
Jan 1, 1146
The Second Crusade
Start: 1146
End: 1148 -
Jan 1, 1189
The Third Crusade
Start: 1189
End: 1192 -
Jan 1, 1192
The First Shogun Came To Power
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Period: Jan 1, 1192 to
The Era of the Samurai
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Jan 1, 1200
The Incas First Settled In Cuzco
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Jan 1, 1203
The Ghana Empire Ended
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Jun 1, 1215
The Signing of the Magna Carta.
King John was spending too much money on wars, so the barons are upset. They got together to force King John, at Runnymede, to put his seal to the Magna Carta. There were many rules that made the barons more powerful and the king less. However, the lower-class people got slightly more power as time went on because it offset the balance of feudalism. The Magna Carta also illustrated an important part of English law: habeas corpus. -
Jan 1, 1240
The Mali Empire Began
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Jan 1, 1250
Aztecs Arrived In The Valley Of Mexico
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Jan 1, 1258
The Mongols Destroyed Baghdad
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Jan 1, 1279
The Song Dynasty Ended
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Jan 1, 1279
The Mongols dynasty began
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Jan 1, 1300
Humanism Began in Italy
WAS IT FRANCISCO PETRARCH??? -
Jan 1, 1300
The Renaissance began in Italy
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Jan 1, 1300
The Mongol Empire Was Weakened
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Jan 1, 1312
Mansa Musa Was The First Islamic Leader
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Jan 1, 1325
Aztecs Started Building Tenochtitlan
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Jan 1, 1337
The Hundred Years War Begins
England and France fought over the lands in France. England was winning the early battles, but later the French were starting to get better, mainly because of Joan of Arc, and also mainly because of new strategies. In 1453, the French finally drove the English out of France. -
Jan 1, 1347
The Bubonic Plague Spreads To Europe
In the 1320s, the bubonic plague was started in Asia. Almost half of China and India's population died. Then it spreaded to Europe. It decimated the population and caused a devastating smell of rotting bodies that didn't have enough time to be buried. Those alive started to dance to celebrate that they were still alive. The infected people danced, too, and sang Ring Around The Rosie. -
Jan 1, 1350
Timbuktu Became A Center Of Arabic Learning
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Jan 1, 1368
The Mongols dynasty ended
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Jan 1, 1368
The Ming Dynasty Began
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Jan 1, 1400
The Inquisition Took Place
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Jan 1, 1405
Zheng He Made His First Voyage
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Jan 1, 1438
The Incas Began To Create Roads
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Jan 1, 1450
Gutenberg invents the printing press
The Chinese got there first. >:( -
Jan 1, 1453
The Hundred Years' War Ends
England and France fought over the lands in France. England was winning the early battles, but later the French were starting to get better, mainly because of Joan of Arc, and also mainly because of new strategies. In 1453, the French finally drove the English out of France. -
Jan 1, 1460
The Songhai Empire Began
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Jan 1, 1469
The Medici family began to rule Florence
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Jan 1, 1488
Bartolomeu Dias began to sail around the tip of Africa
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Jan 1, 1492
The Spanish Conquer Granada
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Jan 1, 1492
Isabella sent Christopher Columbus to find a sea route to Asia
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Jan 1, 1497
John Cabot landed in Canada
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Jan 1, 1497
Vasco da Gama began to sail to India
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Jan 1, 1500
Pedro Cabral began to sail to Brazil
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Jan 1, 1500
The Post-Classic Mayan Civilization Ended
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Jan 1, 1504
Michelangelo completed his statue of David
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Jan 1, 1514
Copernicus stated that the Earth revolves around the sun
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Jan 1, 1517
Martin Luther posted his 95 Theses
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Jan 1, 1519
The Aztec Empire Ended
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Jan 1, 1519
Ferdinand Magellan began to sail around the world
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Jan 1, 1519
Hernan Cortes destroyed the Aztecs
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Jan 1, 1524
Giovanni da Verrazano landed in North America
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Jan 1, 1525
William Tyndale Translated the bible into English
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Jan 1, 1532
The Inca Empire Ended
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Jan 1, 1532
Francisco Pizarro destroyed the Incas
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Jan 1, 1532
Copernicus stated his theory of the heliocentric universe
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Jan 1, 1534
King Henry VIII created Anglicanism
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Jan 1, 1541
JOHN CALVIN CREATED CALVINISM
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Jan 1, 1545
the council of trent was formed
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The microscope was invented
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The Songhai Empire Ended
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Galileo decided to build a telescope
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The Decline of Mali
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Henry Hudson began to try to find the Northwest Passage
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The Thirty Years' War Began
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The Ming Dynasty Ended
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Peace of Westphalia was signed
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The Thirty Years' War Ended
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Newton published a book about gravity
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Charlemagne's Christian Empire
Charlemagne was originally king of the Franks. Charlemagne helped Leo III by supporting him with his army. In return, Leo III rewarded him by crowning him Holy Roman Emperor in 800 C. E. on Christmas Day. He was a good ruler because he used a early version of feudalism to resist many waves of barbarian attacks. -
The Tang Dynasty Ended
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The Song Dynasty Began
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The Tang Dynasty Recorded A Formula For Gunpowder
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The Japanese Invented Kana
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Prince Shotoku Came To Power
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Heian-Kyo Became The Capital Of Japan
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Buddhism Religion Expanded In The Tang Dynasty
Awesome! -
The Tang Dynasty Began
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Period: to Jan 1, 1185
The Heian Period