Westward Expansion & Industrialization

  • Urbanization

    Urbanization
    Urbanization is the process of making an area more urban. Urban is the opposite of rural; rural is plain, country not many major cities. Urbanization includes city growth or cities wanting to be more urban.
  • Indian Removal

    Indian Removal
    The Indian Removal Act was signed into law on May 28, 1830. authorizing the president to grant unsettled lands west of the Mississippi in exchange for Indian lands within existing state borders.
  • Nativism

    Nativism
    Nativism is the policy of protecting the interests of native-born or established inhabitants against those of immigrants.
  • Manifest destiny

    Manifest destiny
    Manifest destiny started in 1845. Manifest Destiny was the belief that it was the destiny of the U.S. to expand its territory over the whole of North America and to extend and enhance its political, social, and economic influences.
  • Initiative and Referendum

    Initiative and Referendum
    Initiative and Referendum three powers reserved to enable the voters, by petition, to propose or repeal legislation or to remove an elected official from office.
  • Susan B. Anthony

    Susan B. Anthony
    Susan B. Anthony went on to work as a teacher before becoming a leading figure in the abolitionist and women's voting rights. She partnered with Elizabeth Cady Stanton and would eventually lead the National American Woman Suffrage Association
  • Third Parties Politics

    Third Parties Politics
    A third party is any party contending for votes that failed to outpoll either of its two strongest rivals. An example would be any political party besides be Republican and Democratic.
  • Homestead Act

    Homestead Act
    The Homestead Act was signed into law by Abraham Lincoln on May 20, 1862. The Homestead Act encouraged Western migration by providing settlers 160 acres of public land.
  • Gilded Age

    Gilded Age
    The Gilded Age in United States history is the late 19th century, from the 1870s to 1900. The name for this period came into use in the 1920s and 1930s and was derived from writer Mark Twain's writings.
  • Andrew Carnegie

    Andrew Carnegie
    The Scottish-born American industrialist and philanthropist Andrew Carnegie 1835-1919 was one of the first "captains of industry." Leader of the American steel industry from 1873 to 190 he disposed of his great fortune by endowing educational, cultural, scientific, and technological institutions.
  • Industrialization

    Industrialization
    Industrialization was the development of industries in a country or region on a wide scale. Industrialization and urbanization affected Americans everywhere.
  • Civil Service Reform

    Civil Service Reform
    The Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act is a federal law in the U.S. It established that positions within the federal government should be awarded on the basis of merit instead of political affiliation.
  • Ida B. Wells

    Ida B. Wells
    A daughter of slaves, Ida B. Wells was a journalist. She led an anti-lynching group in the United States in the 1890s. She was also a newspaper editor, suffragist, sociologist, feminist, Georgist, and an early leader in the Civil Rights Movement.
  • Haymarket Riot

    Haymarket Riot
    The Haymarket Riot was an outbreak of violence in Chicago on May 4, 1886. Demands for an eight-hour working day became increasingly widespread among American laborers in the 1880s.
  • Dawes Act

    Dawes Act
    The Dawes Act was adopted by congress in 1887. The Dawes Act authorized the President of the United States to survey American Indian tribal land and divide it into allotments for individual Indians.
  • Jane Addams

    Jane Addams
    Jane Addams was an advocate of immigrants, the poor, women, and peace. Author of numerous articles and books, she founded the first settlement house in the United States. Her best known book, Twenty Years at Hull House, was about the time she spent at the settlement house.
  • Populism and Progressivism

    Populism and Progressivism
    Populism is a mode of political communication that is based on contrasts between "the common man" or the "people". While progressivism hose who follow or support progressivism are mostly elite, rich, and powerful politicians while those who support populism are the generally masses.
  • William Jennings bryan

    William Jennings bryan
    was an American orator and politician from Nebraska. Beginning in 1896, he emerged as a dominant force in the Democratic Party, standing three times as the party's nominee for President of the United States.
  • Klondike Gold Rush

    Klondike Gold Rush
    The Klondike Gold Rush was discovered on August 16, 1896 in Bonanza Creek.The Klondike Gold Rush was a migration by an estimated 100,000 prospectors to the Klondike region of the Yukon in north-western Canada.
  • political machine

    political machine
    A political machine is a political organization in which an authoritative boss or small group commands the support of a corps of supporters and businesses which are usually campaign workers, who receive rewards for their efforts.
  • Eugene V. Debbs

    Eugene V. Debbs
    Eugene V. Debs was a labour organizer and Socialist Party candidate for U.S. president five times between 1900 and 1920.
  • Muckraker

    Muckraker
    A person who intentionally seeks out and publishes the misdeeds, such as criminal acts or corruption, of a public individual for profit or gain. Sometimes this information is linked to powerful businessmen
  • Theodore Roosevelt

    Theodore Roosevelt
    A political leader of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Roosevelt was president from 1901 to 1909. He signed legislation establishing five new national parks
  • Pure Food and Drug Act

    Pure Food and Drug Act
    The Pure Food and Drug Act was passed in 1906. It prevented the manufacture, sale, or transportation of adulterated or misbranded or poisonous or deleterious foods, drugs, medicines, and liquors, and for regulating traffic therein, and for other purposes.
  • Dollar diplomacy

    Dollar diplomacy
    Dollar diplomacy started during President William Howard Taft's term. The Dollar diplomacy was a form of American foreign policy to further its aims in Latin America and East Asia through use of its economic power by guaranteeing loans made to foreign countries.
  • Federal Reserve Act

    Federal Reserve Act
    The Federal Reserve Act was passed in 1913.The Federal Reserve Act was a U.S. legislation that created the current Federal Reserve System. The Federal Reserve Act intended to establish a form of economic stability in the U.S.
  • 16th Amendment

    16th Amendment
    Congress is allowed to collect taxes
  • 17th Amendment

    17th Amendment
    The 17th amendment states that The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each state, elected by the people thereof, for six years; and each Senator shall have one vote.
  • 18th amendment

    18th amendment
    This amendment was what we know now a prohibition. This amendment banned the sale and drinking of alcohol in the United States
  • 19th amendment

    19th amendment
    This amendment caused a lot of uproar in the 20th century. This amendment provides men and women with equal voting rights.
  • Suffrage

    Suffrage
    Suffrage often refers to voting. Such as women suffrage. It took activists and reformers nearly 100 years to win certain voting rights.
  • Tea Pot Dome Scandal

    Tea Pot Dome Scandal
    The Teapot Dome Scandal was named for a Wyoming rock formation resembling a teapot. The scandal was a bribery incident that took place in the United States from 1921 to 1922
  • Clarence Darrow

    Clarence Darrow
    Clarence Darrow was an American lawyer whose work as defense counsel in many dramatic criminal trials earned him a place in American legal history.
  • Immigration & the American Dream

    Immigration & the American Dream
    The concept of the American Dream was created by historian James Truslow Adams.The American Dream was an opportunity for Immigrants.
  • Upton Sinclair

    Upton Sinclair
    Upton Sinclair was an American writer who wrote hundreds of books and other works in different genres. Sinclair's work was well known and very popular in the beginning of the twentieth century, and he won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1943.