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War of 1812
HelpResearch and prepare a timeline showing all the major events/battles of the War of 1812, and the outcome of each (who won). You should start with Hull’s Proclamation, and remember that the War started in 1812 and ended in 1814. Make sure you include Brock, Tecumseh, Laura Secord, and Lt. Colonel Charles de Salaberry. Focus only on the major events, but try to limit your timeline to 12 key events. Also, try to include one picture with each event. You do not need to include the picture on the time -
Hull's Proclomation
Actual Proclamation
General Hull marchs into Canada and declares the "the United States has been driven to arms" by the British but that he will help those who surrender peacefully. -
Seige of Detroit
General William Hull (American) to General Isaac Brock (British) at Fort Detroit. Brock used intimidation techniques with the help of the Tecumseh's native forces. He sent a letter to Hull that staed "It is far from my inclination to join in a war of extermination, but you must be aware that the numerous body of Indians who have attached themselves to my troops will be beyond my control the moment the contest commences." Hull surrendered because he feard for the civilian population of the fort. -
USS Constitution vs HMS Guerriere
Guerriere's guns had little effect on the larger ship because of its thick hull. Constitution battered the frigate with its large guns. Theships got so close that the Guerriere's bowsprit became entangled in the rigging of the Constitution's mizzenmast. The Constitution caught fire briefly. When the ships finally seperated, the Guerriere was too battered to continue. Shot fired in the opposite direction of the Constitution signalled surrender. USS Constitution defeats HMS Guerriere. -
Battle of Frenchtown (River Raisen)
Two battles total and a massacre following them. Americans commanded by George Madison and James Winshester. British & Natives commanded by Henry Procter, Roundhead, and Walk-in-the-Water. The American numbered approximately 1,000. The British, 597 and Natives, 800. In a failed attempt to take back Fort Detroit, Americans were forced into Fenchtown. After two battles and the American defeat, those that were not dead were marched to Fort Malden. Murder and death followed the prisoners. -
Battle of York
American force supported by navy landed on the lake shore to the west, defeated the defending British force and captured the fort, town and dockyard. American took control of the Great Lakes and burned York. British were lead by Roger Hale Sheaffe. Americans were lead by Zebulon Pike, Isaac Chauncey, and Henry Dearborn. The Americans outnumbered the British with their 1,700 men against the 700 British. -
Laura Secord's Walk
Laura Secord learned of plans for a surprise American Attack on the British. Walked 20 miles from Queenston to the camp of the allied Mohawks. British and Native forces readied for the attack. -
Battle of the Chateauguay
Britain had 1,630 regulars, volunteers and militia from Lower Canada and Mohawk warriors, which were commanded by Charles de Salaberry. They repelled an American force of about 2,600 that was attempting to invade Lower Canada and ultimately attack Montreal. One of 2 battles that made Americans give up the Saint Lawrence Campaign. -
Battle of Horseshoe Bend
The Americans and their allied Indians, numbering over 3,000 and led by Andrew Jackson, founght with the Red Sticks (part of the Creek Indian tribe who opposed American expansion). Red Sticks had 1,000 warriors and were led by Monahee The Prophet and Menawa. The American and their allies won. This battle ended the Creek War. -
Battle of Plattsburgh
The US secures its northern border with a huge victory over a larger British force. The Americans were led by Thomas Macdonough and Alexander Macomb. They had 3,400 soldiers and 14 additional boats. The Bristish were led by George Prevost and George Downie who commanded 10,000 troops and were aided by 16 ships. This battle ended the final invasion of the northern states of the United States. -
The Hartford Convention
A group of Federalists discuss secession and propose seven amendments to protect the influence of Northeastern states. Some ideas thrown on the table included seceding from the United States and establishing friendly relations with Britain, removing the Three-Fifths compromise, and problem with the Louisian Purchase and Embargo Act of 1807. -
Treaty of Ghent
Treaty that ended the War of 1812. Returned all territory that been previously captures during the war to oth sides. Said nothing about impressment. -
Battle of New Orleans
Andrew Jackson scores a huge victory and paves his way into the White House. 700 British are killed, 1400 are wounded. The US loses 8 soldiers.
