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French colonize Vietnam
Between a multitude of military conquests in 1859-1885, France conquers Vietnam therefore making it part of French Indo-China. The French wanted to colonize Vietnam mainly because they wanted to enlarge their empire. -
Indochineese Communist Party
Ho Chi Minh, a young man, begins to work for independence. He thought the communist party would be the best route. In the 1930's, he organized the Indochinese Communist Party to stage protests against the French. This program failed, and many of the followers ended up behind bars. -
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World War 2
The fighting between the Axis and Allie powers rages in WW2. -
Hoping for Independence
Near the end of World War 2, Ho Chi Minh hoped French rule would end in his country. He founded another group known as the Vietminh League, a group that wanted independence. Unfortunately, at the end of the war, France began to regain colonial control. -
Nationalism
After World War 2 and surviving the Japanese Invasion, nationalism was everywhere in Vietnam. Many wanted to reorganize the country under a popular nationalist named Ho Chi Minh. -
War With France
Ho Chi MInh and his forces begin the first Indochina war against the French. They have plenty of support, escpecially in the south. -
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Indochina War
VIetnam fights with France -
Geneva Conference
All parties involved in the Vietnamese conflict go to the Geneva Conference in Switzerland to end French involvement. -
American Opinons of Communism/ Reasons for involvement
American Government despised Communism and feared Vietnam would spread it throughout the area. Sowe decided to get involved. -
War With France Ends
Wanting control of their own country, the Vietnamese win the war with France surrendering in 1954. They gave full control of the country to Ho Chi Minh. -
Seperation
The counrty is seperated into a north and south section with Ho chi MInh in the Communist north and the UN mainly the united states in the south. -
Voting
Citizens are to vote for what type pf goverment they want but the US fears they will choose Communism and pulls out. -
Vietnam war begins(US)
Beggining of the long conflict between the two sides according to most americans. -
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Vietnam War (Ho CHi MInh)
Fighting time between the two sides according to Ho CHi MInh beginng the day he gives a peoples speech to his country. -
Troops Arrive to Fight Vietcong
The first soliders arrive in Vietnam to fight in the war. However miltary 'advisors' have been there since the 50s. They begin having difficult fighting in the thick jungles due to the Vietcongs( the current army of Vietnam) guerilla tactics. -
War Ends as US Pulls Out/ Republic of Vietnam
Due to protest from americans everywher the last US helicopters pull out of Vietnam after millions of casualties and deaths. The communist party invaded the south the next day and they were named the indepent nation of the republic of Vietnam. -
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FIrst Indochina War
Ware between the French and the Viatnameese