US History 1865-1920

  • Bessemer Process

    The Bessemer process was the first inexpensive industrial process for the mass production of steel from molten pig iron before the development of the open hearth furnace. The key principle is removal of impurities from the iron by oxidation with air being blown through the molten iron.
  • Discovery of Gold in Pikes Peak

    In the first week of July 1858, Green Russell and Sam Bates found a small placer deposit near the mouth of Little Dry Creek that yielded about 20 troy ounces (622 grams) of gold
  • Homestead Act

    The state allows a maximum exemption amount of $2,500 of one's equity, with a maximum of one acre (1/4 acre minimum) for urban properties and 160 acres if rural
  • Morrill Land grant act

    The Morrill Land-Grant Acts are United States statutes that allowed for the creation of land-grant colleges in U.S.
  • Transcontinental r/r completed

    The completion of the Transcontinental Railroad May 10, 1869, is recognized as one of our country's biggest achievements and one of mankind's biggest accomplishments.
  • Battle of little bighorn

    The Battle of the Little Bighorn, known to the Lakota and other Plains Indians as the Battle of the Greasy Grass, and commonly referred to as Custer's Last Stand
  • Battle of little bighorn

    The Battle of the Little Bighorn, known to the Lakota and other Plains Indians as the Battle of the Greasy Grass, and commonly referred to as Custer's Last Stand
  • Carlisle school established

    The United States Indian Industrial School in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, generally known as Carlisle Indian Industrial School, was the flagship Indian boarding school in the United States from 1879 through 1918.
  • Thomas edison invents light bulb

    How Edison Invented the Light Bulb — And Lots of Myths About Himself. Still life of the first electric light bulb, invented by Thomas Alva Edison in 1879 and patented on January 27, 1880.
  • Chinese exclusion act

    It was the first significant law restricting immigration into the United States
  • Edison lights up NYC

    1882 was an important year for Edison in New York City, the year when he lit up Manhattan. His company flipped the switch on his Pearl Street power station on September 4, 1882, providing hundreds of homes with electricity
  • Statue of Liberty built

    The Statue of Liberty is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York City, in the United States. The copper statue, a gift from the people of France, was designed by French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi
  • American federation of labor founded

    In December 1886, after the KOL rejected a proposal reaffirming the historic separation of trade-union and labor-reform functions, the craft unions revolted.
  • Interstate commerce act passed

    On February 4, 1887, both the Senate and House passed the Interstate Commerce Act, which applied the Constitution's.
  • Dawes act

    The Dawes Act of 1887 regulated land rights on tribal territories within the United States. Named after Senator Henry L. Dawes of Massachusetts
  • Sherman ant-trust act passed

    Approved July 2, 1890, The Sherman Anti-Trust Act was the first Federal act that outlawed monopolistic business practices. The Sherman Anti-trust Act of 1890 was the first measure passed by the U.S. Congress to prohibit trusts.
  • Wounded knee massacre

    The Wounded Knee Massacre, also known as the Battle of Wounded Knee, was a massacre of nearly three hundred Lakota people by soldiers of the United States Army.
  • Fredrick Jackson Turner writes essay of settling the west

    American historian, Frederick Jackson Turner's address to the American Historical Association on “The Significance of the Frontier in American History
  • Pullman strike

    U.S. history, widespread railroad strike and boycott that severely disrupted rail traffic in the Midwest of the United States in June–July 1894.
  • Plessy v Ferguson

    Plessy v. Ferguson, 163 U.S. 537, was a landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision ruling that racial segregation laws did not violate the U.S. Constitution as long as the facilities for each race were equal in quality, a doctrine that came to be known as "separate but equal
  • Holden v hardy

    Holden v. Hardy, 169 U.S. 366, is a US labor law case in which the US Supreme Court held a limitation on working time for miners and smelters as constitutional
  • Newlands Reclamation act

    The Reclamation Act of 1902 is a United States federal law that funded irrigation projects for the arid lands of 20 states in the American West.
  • Founding of the NAACP

    Oldest and Boldest. Founded Feb. 12. 1909, the NAACP is the nation's oldest, largest and most widely recognized grassroots-based civil rights organization.