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Compensation law
The first workers’ compensation law was established in Western Australia. -
Pastoral Workers Award
The Pastoral Workers Award, established by the Australian Workers Union, was the first award
in Australia. Since then, awards have been the cornerstone of setting out terms of working conditions
for millions of employed workers. -
Paid Sick Leave
Paid sick leave was introduced. Prior to this, workers went to work sick or stayed home
without pay. -
Paid Annual Leave
A campaign by the printing workers led to the beginning of paid annual leave. -
Penalty Rates
Penalty rates (extra money for working outside of normal hours) were established after unions
raised the issue with the Arbitration Commission. -
Long Service Leave
New South Wales became the first state to introduce Long Service Leave. -
Equal Pay
The principle of equal pay for women was adopted by the Australian Conciliation of
Arbitration Commission. (Attempts to achieve this principle can be traced back to the end of the 1940s.) -
Unfair Dismissal
The Australian Workers Union fought for protection against unfair dismissal. -
First Annual Paid Leave
The first annual paid leave with a 17.5 per cent leave loading was achieved by the Metal
industry. -
Proper Meal and Rest Breaks
Industrial action was taken to fight for the demand of proper meal and rest breaks. Prior to this,
workers had to go a whole day without a break. -
Banning of Asbestos
Trade unions were successful in banning the use of asbestos as part of their fight for safe
working environments. -
Superannuation Guarantee
The trade unions’ ‘Stand Up For Super’ campaign led to an increase to the compulsory
Superannuation Guarantee, at the time set to increase to 12 per cent by 2019. (Prior to 1986, only a
select group of employees were entitled to superannuation. Trade Unions battled for this to become an
entitlement for all.) -
18 Weeks Pay
After a long campaign, the Paid Parental Scheme was introduced, entitling parents of children
born or adopted after 1 January 2011 to 18 weeks’ pay on the National Minimum Wage.