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Period: to
French & Indian War
1754-1763
• Gained French land
• After the war Britain was in debt so they taxed the colonist
• Was a part of the 1st World War
• Fought because everyone wanted the Ohio Valley -
Proclamation of 1763
• It said that colonist couldn’t settle pass the Appalachian Mountains
• Georgia expanded
• Colonists didn’t obey the proclamation
• This was created because the king wanted to be on good terms with the Native Indians -
Sugar Act of 1764
• It set taxes on: cloth, sugar, coffee, & wine
• It gave the right to search any ship to prevent smuggling
• Tobacco, sugar, & timber could only be sent to Britain
• The colonists boycotted against the act and it as repealed -
Stamp Act of 1765
• It was a tax on paper
• For paper to be shipped it had to have a stamp on it that you paid for -
Declaratory Act of 1766
• It reminded the colonist that the king was incharged
• Parliament had the right to pass laws for the colonies -
Townshend Act of 1767
• It placed an import tax on tea, paper, glass, and coloring for paints
• The colonist boycotted by not drinking tea, using one big sheet of paper for newspapers, having small windows in buildings, and not painting buildings
• Parliament repealed all the acts but the tea -
Tea Act of 1773
• To keep the East Indian Company from going broke Britain said that the colonist could only buy their tea from them -
Boston Tea Party
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Intolerable Act
• It had four laws that were used as punishment to the colonist
• Boston Harbor was closed until the colonist agreed to pay for the tea
• Massachusetts colonists couldn’t have town meetings without getting permission
• British officials accused of any capital crime could go back to England were they wouldn’t be charged harshly
• Britain passed the Quartering Act -
Quartering Act
• That at your own expense you had to house and feed any British soldiers that needed a place to stay -
Declaration of Independence
• It was much like a break up letter and had all the components of a break up letter
• It starts off by saying that the colonists could no longer be a part of Britain
• It then talks about an ideal relationship where it says that the colonists have some unalienable rights that they would have if Britain was treating them better
• It then continues on to list all the grievances that the colonist have
• Some of them are the king negates laws that the colonists have made & there are no fair trial