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Texas History Timeline
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1832 Battle of Velasco
This was the early stage of the Texas Revolution. Texas settlers rebelled against Mexican authorities, and a war was brewing over issues such as cultural and political differences. This was a brief but intense battle. -
Battle of Gonzales
Makes the initial Military engagement of the Texas Revolution. The spark for the battle was over a small cannon, which was a gift from Mexican officials. Mexican officials demanded it back but didn't win because Texas successfully fought for its independence and won. -
The Texas Navy is created.
The General Council granted letters of marque and authorized the purchase of four schooners. The Texas Navy ships were transferred to the United States Navy. -
The battle of the Alamo
The battle of the Alamo happened because of slavery, immigration rights, and, above all, money. Santa Ana looked at Texas and figured it could still be part of Mexico and wanted it back causing the battle. This battle lasted 13 days. -
Texas Declares Independence
Texas formally declared its independence from Mexico. 5 copies were made and dispatched to the designated Texas towns of Bear, goalie, Nacogdoches Brazoria, and San Felipe. -
Goliad massacre
This was a Texan victory. Mexican troops began to fight but then surrendered. -
Battle of San Joaquin
Texas gained independence from Mexico, which opened the door to continuing the westward expansion of the United States. -
Texas adopts lone star flag
The official flag of the Republic of Texas was adopted in January of 1839. -
Austin becomes capital of Texas
The capital was relocated to Austin. The name Austin was to honor the legacy of Stephen F. Austin. Houston was too far from the Texas settlements, so they had to pivot to Austin. -
The first Railroad in Texas is Established
A reliable transportation system was needed. Traveling was difficult and businesses also needed a way to ship their goods. This prompted the construction of the first Texas railroad. -
Juneteenth
On this day it commemorates the end of the Civil War. This is to recognize the end of slavery. Freedom for more than 250,000 enslaved black people.