-
1000
references
https://www.history.com/topics/reformation/reformation#:~:text=Historians%20usually%20date%20the%20start,Westphalia%2C%20which%20ended%20the%20Thirty
https://www.history.com/topics/reformation/reformation
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Crusade
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Crusade
https://www.britannica.com/event/Renaissance/The-High-Renaissance -
1000
References
https://www.britannica.com/topic/David-sculpture#:~:text=David%2C%20marble%20sculpture%20executed%20from,other%20sculptors%20and%20left%20outdoors.
https://time.graphics/event/1785649
https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/copernicus/#:~:text=Nicolaus%20Copernicus%20(1473%E2%80%931543),the%20earth%20revolved%20around%20it.
https://homework.study.com/explanation/what-did-copernicus-and-galileo-have-in-common.html#:~:text=Answer%20and%20Explanation%3A,center%20of%20the%20solar%20system. -
1000
references
https://www.britannica.com/biography/Johannes-Kepler
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Enlightenment
https://www.britannica.com/biography/Voltaire
https://www.history.com/topics/france/french-revolution#:~:text=A%20popular%20insurgency%20culminated%20on,start%20of%20the%20French%20Revolution.
https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/descartes/
https://www.history.com/topics/france/louis-xiv#:~:text=In%20that%20time%2C%20he%20transformed,as%20the%20dominant%20European%20power. -
1000
References
https://www.history.com/topics/middle-ages/crusades
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourth_Crusade
https://artincontext.org/early-renaissance/#:~:text=Frequently%20Asked%20Questions-,When%20Was%20the%20Early%20Renaissance%3F,from%201400%20to%201495%20CE.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Crusade
https://www.sultanandthesaintfilm.com/education/timeline-major-events-crusades/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Renaissance -
1095
The First Crusade
The First Crusade was the recovery of the holy land. The Holy Land was the city of Jerusalem. -
Period: 1096 to 1291
The Crusades
The crusades is a series of religious wars between Christians and Muslims. -
1147
The Second Crusade
It was the second major crusade launched from Europe and it was also the first one to fall. It was first announced by Pope Eugene III. -
1189
The Third Crusade
The Third Crusade was known as the Kings Crusade. It was partially successful. There were also three kings involved, Philip the second of France, Richard the first of England, and Fredrick the first of holy roman empire. -
1202
The Fourth Crusade
The fourth Crusade was a Latin Christian armed expedition called by the pope. The purpose of the expedition was to recapture Jerusalem again from Ayyubid Saltanate. -
Period: 1346 to 1352
The Black Death
The black death was a global epidemic and had killed many people. -
1347
A New Strain of the Black Death
when the plague arrives in France it had brought another strand of the plague. a ship carried a new strain from France to England. -
1347
The Early Black Death
The Black Death was caused by rats and fleas. It started in Mongolia. -
1347
Seige of Kaffa
the black death destroyed the army of Kipchak Kahn Janibeg in the trading port of Kaffa in Crimea. When he was loosing he was chucking infected bodies all over the town to infect his enemies. -
1348
Black Death, Deaths
The black death killed many many people. Approximately 25 million people were killed by the black death. And half of the population of France was killed. -
Period: 1400 to
Age of Exploration
-
Period: 1400 to 1495
The Early Renaissance
It focused on realism and there was a lot of naturalism in the art. -
1401
art in the early renaissance
Art in the early renaissance focused on realism. Realism art means that there was more emotion in the paintings/ drawings. -
1427
famous artists
some of the most famous artists in the early Renaissance are Masaccio, Donatello, Botticelli. Donatello made sculptures and was considered a father of the renaissance. -
1451
Gutenberg's Bible
Gutenberg's Bible was also called the Mazarin Bible. This bible was the very first movable bible in the world. -
1453
How did Rome fall
The fall of Constantinople was the capture of the capital by the autimin empire on may 29th. It marked an end of the roman empire. -
1492
Columbus
Christoper Columbus sailed across the ocean in 1492. -
Period: 1495 to 1530
The High Renaissance
The High Renaissance ended with the Sack of Rome. -
Period: 1500 to
the scientific revolution
Galileo Galilei and many others were very famous -
1503
Leonardo Da Vinci
Leonardo Da Vinci was born in 1452 and painted the Mona Lisa in 1503. Leonardo Da Vinci was also famous for being a scientist and inventor. When he was a scientist he was interested in Geology, Zoology, Anatomy, and others. -
1504
Michelangelo
Michelangelo was a very famous artist he made the Statue of David. -
1506
Raphael
Raphael was a very famous artist he created the Madonna of the Meadow. -
1517
The Reformation
Martin Luther wrote the 95 theses because he did not like that people were buying their way to heaven. -
Period: 1517 to
The Reformation
There was better education and training for the Roman Catholic Priests. -
1521
The reformation
Charles V Negotiates peace with the Lutherans but Martin Luther refused to backed down. He gets "kidnapped" by his people so they can keep him safe. -
1527
The Sack of Rome
The Sack of Rome was when more than 20,000 soldiers had invaded Rome. They looted and robbed them. -
Period: 1530 to
the Late renaissance
The Late Renaissance ended by the Sack of Rome -
1548
The Counter Reformation
There was a meeting with many Catholic church leaders and Bishops met in Trent. They did not like what the Protestants had done. -
1558
The Reformation
Elizabeth I becomes the queen of England and ruled for 45 years. She agreed to the Settlement of Religion with Parliament in 1559 -
1563
Famous People
Some of the most famous people of the late renaissance were Galileo Galilei, Leonardo Da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael. -
1574
Galileo Galilei
Galileo Galilei had discovered/invented the telescope and he also was the first person to see the moon through a telescope. Galileo became blind because he looked at the sun too long though his telescope -
William Gilbert
William Gilbert finds that Earth has north and south poles and acts like a really big magnet. He discovered this by conditioning an experiment by using lodestone and two small wooden boats. -
Copernicus
Copernicus was a astronomer and a mathematician. Copernicus and Galileo were in common because they both believed that the earth and the sun were not at the center of the universe. -
Galileo Discovers Inertia
Galileo Galilei discovers the property of inertia. He discovered Inertia by rolling balls down a slope. -
Kepler
Kepler was a German astronomer and mathematician. He discovered that the earth revolves around the sun. He discovered the Kepler's three laws. -
Descartes
Descartes was the first modern philosopher. He is famous because he made a very important relation between algebra and geometry. -
Period: to
Age of Enlightenment
The Age of Enlightenment was a intellectual movement that controlled Europe though out the 17th and 18th century. -
Louie XIV of France
Louie XIV of France died on September 1, 1715. He died by gangrene. He maintained his power by imposing religious affairs. -
Voltaire
Voltaire wrote Fictitious Lettres Philosophiques, Candide. Voltaire died on May 30, 1778 at age 83. He is considered to be one of the greatest french writers. -
French Revolution
The French Revolution started when rioters broke in the Bastille fortress trying to steal weapons and gunpowder. The French Revolution had strengthened France.