The Russian Revolution

  • Marxists Revolutionaires Split

    Marxists Revolutionaires Split
    Marxists revolutionaires disagree over revolutionary tactics. The more radical Bolsheviks are ready to risk everything. The charismatic Vladmir Lenin becomes the leader.
  • Japan's Retaliation

    Japan's Retaliation
    Russia and Japan competed for control of Korea and Machura. Both nations signed treaties for territories, but Russia broke the treaties. Japan retaliated by attacking Russians at Fort Arthur.
  • Riots and Soliders

    Riots and Soliders
    200,000 workers approached the Zahrs Winter Palace in Saint Petersberg. They had a petition that asked for better working conditions, more personal freedom, and a national legislature. Nikolas II ordered soliders to fire upon the crowd, giving it the name of Bloody Sunday.
  • Government

    Government
    In May of 1906, the first parliament met. Moderates wanted Russia to become a consitiutional monarchy like Britain. They called this government "Duma" and it dissolved after 10 weeks.,
  • Unfair War

    Unfair War
    Nikolas II dragged Russia into World War I. Russia was unprepared for the economic and military costs of the war. The weak generals of Russia had no chance when put up against the German army.
  • Angry Women

    Angry Women
    Women textile workers led a city wide strike. Various riots flared up over shortages of bread and fuel. Soliders first fired at the strikers, but later sided with them.
  • Bolshevik Red Guards

    Bolshevik Red Guards
    The provision government topples. Armed workers stormed the palace. Factory workers took over the government offices and arrested leaders of provisional government.
  • Treaties

    Treaties
    Russia and Germany signed the treaty of Brest-Litovsk. Russia surrendered much of its territory to Germany and the Allies. The terms of the treaty were humilitating and angered many russians.
  • War Between the People

    War Between the People
    The Russian civil war began. Many western nations sent military aid to help the white army. These nations were little help though.
  • Lenin

    Lenin
    Lenin was leader and went to a small scale of capitalism. Reforms allowed peasants to sell crops instead of forcing them to give it to the government. They called it the New Economic Policy or the NEP.
  • USSR

    USSR
    Named Russia the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic (USSR). It was in honor of the councils that launched the Bolshevik Revolution. They also renamed this party to the communist party. This name is derived from the writings of Karl Marxx.