the restoration and the eighteenth century 1600-1800

  • london theatres reopen

    london theatres reopen
    Until the coronation of England’s following monarch, James I, theatre in England was considered akin to prostitution, thievery and vagrancy. All theatres in London were required to be built outside the city walls along with brothels, prisons and lunatic asylums.
  • charles II is proclaimed king of england

    charles II is proclaimed king of england
    A political crisis that followed the death of Cromwell in 1658 resulted in the restoration of the monarchy, and Charles was invited to return to Britain. On 29 May 1660, his 30th birthday, he was received in London to public acclaim
  • plague claims more than 68,000 people in london

    plague claims more than 68,000 people in london
    Jonathan Swift, Alexander Pope, and other writers of their period were not only trying to create lasting works of art but also trying to raise awareness of societal problems. By reading the selections in this collection, students will become familiar with how writers viewed life during the Restoration and the eighteenth century. They will also learn how writers of this period used parody, satire, and other rhetorical devices to make their points. Students will gain additional familiarity with
  • great fire destroys much of london

    great fire destroys much of london
    the great fire happened in 1666 in london and burned half of the houses in the city and killed a bunch of people
  • glorious revolution james II is succeeded by protestant rulers and william and mary

    glorious revolution james II is succeeded by protestant rulers and william and mary
    To end the Glorious Revolution, William and Mary signed the English Bill of Rights of 1689. This action both signaled the end of several centuries of tension and conflict between the crown and parliament, and the end of the idea that England would be restored to Roman Catholicism, King William being a Dutch Protestant leader. The Bill of Rights also inspired the English colonists in the Thirteen Colonies to revolt against the rule of King James II and his proposed changes in colonial governance.
  • alexander pope publishes part of the rape of the lock

    alexander pope publishes part of the rape of the lock
    The poem satirises a minor incident by comparing it to the epic world of the gods. It was based on an actual incident recounted by Pope's friend, John Caryll. Arabella Fermor and her suitor, Lord Petre, were both from aristocratic recusant Catholic families, at a time in England when — under such laws as the Test Act — all denominations except Anglicanism suffered legal restrictions and penalties
  • swift publisheses modest proposal

    swift publisheses modest proposal
    A Modest Proposal for Preventing the Children of Poor People From Being a Burthen to Their Parents or Country, and for Making Them Beneficial to the Publick,[1] commonly referred to as A Modest Proposal, is a Juvenalian satirical essay written and published anonymously by Jonathan Swift in 1729. Swift suggests that the impoverished Irish might ease their economic troubles by selling their children as food for rich gentlemen and ladies. This satirical hyperbole mocks heartless attitudes towards t
  • voltair publishes candide

    voltair publishes candide
    The novella has been widely translated, with English versions titled Candide: or, All for the Best (1759); Candide: or, The Optimist (1762); and Candide: or, Optimism (1947).[6] It begins with a young man, Candide, who is living a sheltered life in an Edenic paradise and being indoctrinated with Leibnizian optimism (or simply "optimism") by his mentor, Professor Pangloss.
  • goerge III is crowned king of england

    goerge III is crowned king of england
    England’s longest-ruling monarch before Queen Victoria, King George III (1738-1820) ascended the British throne in 1760. During his 59-year reign, he pushed through a British victory in the Seven Years’ War, led England’s successful resistance to Revolutionary and Napoleonic France, and presided over the loss of the American Revolution. After suffering intermittent bouts of acute mental illness, he spent his last decade in a fog of insanity and blindness.
  • british parliament passes stamp act for taxing american colonies

    british parliament passes stamp act for taxing american colonies
    The Stamp Act was passed by the British Parliament on March 22, 1765. The new tax was imposed on all American colonists and required them to pay a tax on every piece of printed paper they used. Ship's papers, legal documents, licenses, newspapers, other publications, and even playing cards were taxed.
  • african american poet phillis wheatleys poems on various subject religious and moral is published in london

    african american poet phillis wheatleys poems on various subject religious and moral is published in london
    Although she was an African slave, Phillis Wheatley was one of the best-known poets in prenineteenth-century America. Pampered in the household of prominent Boston commercialist John Wheatley, lionized in New England and England, with presses in both places publishing her poems, and paraded before the new republic's political leadership
  • boston tea party

    boston tea party
    The Boston Tea Party took place on December 16, 1773. The Boston Tea Party happened in 3 British ships in the Boston Harbor. The Boston Tea Party took place because the colonists did not want to have to pay taxes on the British tea.
  • mary wollstonecraft publishes a vindicatin of the rights of a woman

    mary wollstonecraft publishes a vindicatin of the rights of a woman
    A Vindication of the Rights of Woman: with Strictures on Political and Moral Subjects, written by the 18th-century British feminist Mary Wollstonecraft, is one of the earliest works of feminist philosophy.
  • napolean heads revolutionary government in France

    napolean heads revolutionary government in France
    In the history of France, the First Republic, officially the French Republic (French: République française), was founded on 22 September 1792 during the French Revolution. The First Republic lasted until the declaration of the First Empire in 1804 under Napoleon I, although the form of the government changed several times. This period was characterized by the fall of the monarchy, the establishment of the National Convention and the Reign of Terror, the Thermidorian Reaction and the founding of