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The Republic of Texas

  • The Declaration of Independence

    The Declaration of Independence
    March 2nd marks the when, in 1836, fifty-nine delegates representing different settlements in Texas, signed the Declaration of Independence, forming the Republic of Texas, free and independent from Mexico.
    (Texas State Library and Archives Commission, 2017)
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    Republic of Texas

  • Sam Houston takes command of the troops at Gonzales following the fall of the alamo and orders the retreat of initiating the Runaway Scrape

    Sam Houston takes command of the troops at Gonzales following the fall of the alamo and orders the retreat of initiating the Runaway Scrape
    Sam Houston takes command of the troops at Gonzales following the fall of the Alamo. He decided to retreat to the Colorado River, and sent couriers to the inhabitants of Anglo-Texas. This mass exodus became known as the Runaway Scrape.
    (Covington, 2016)
    (Texas State Library and Archives Commission, 2017)
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    David G. Burnet as President

  • The Battle of San Jacinto

    The Battle of San Jacinto
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    Sam Houston as President

  • The United States recognizes the Republic of Texas

    The United States recognizes the Republic of Texas
    United States President Andrew Jackson signs a resolution and appoints "Alcée Louis La Branche of Louisiana to be chargé d'affaires to the Republic of Texas." (Nance, 2019) This marked the United States official recognition of Texas as independent.
    (Biography.com, 2020)
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    The Cherokee War

    Started by a Mexican effort to turn the Indians in Texas against the Republic, and the Córdova Rebellion, the Cherokee war lasted until December 25th, 1839.
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    Maribeau B. Lamar as President

  • Austin is chosen as the Capital of Texas

    Austin is chosen as the Capital of Texas
    (Nance, 2019)
    (Texas State Library and Archives Commission, 1839)
  • Texas Santa Fe Expedition

    Texas Santa Fe Expedition
    An expedition instigated by President Mirabeau B. Lamar to increase Texas' jurisdiction over the Santa Fe area and increase the opportunity for trade with the Santa Fe market.
    (Carroll, 2016)
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    Sam Houston as President

  • The Naval Battle of Campeche

    The Naval Battle of Campeche
    During Texas' war with Mexico, this iconic battle was a Texas victory wherein Texas defeated the superior, steam-powered Mexican navy with only two wind-powered ships, and help from a "fishing boat navy" from Yucatan. (Texas Navy Association)
    https://texasnavy.org/Resources/Documents/Historical/Articles/Battle_of_Campeche.pdf
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    Anson Jones as President

  • Texas is annexed as a state

    Texas is annexed as a state
    President Jones called for a convention which met in July of 1845. At this convention, it was agreed upon to accept the annexation. This meeting also resulted in the Constitution of 1845, which was to be submitted to the United States for approval. Both the constitution and the annexation were approved by the convention on October 13. When the US Congress approved the constitution. Polk signed the admission act, and Texas became the 28th state on December 29, 1845. (Nance, 2019)