-
1189
Richard I
Richard I succeeded his father Henry II -
Period: 1189 to 1307
The Plantagenets
-
1199
Richard I - John Lackland
Richard I died without an heir and John Lackland succeeded him -
1215
John Lackland - Magna Carta
John Lackland sealed the Magna Carta or Great Charter -
1216
John Lackland - Henry III
John Lackland died and his nine-year-old son, Henry III, succeeded him -
1258
Henry III - England’s first constitution
Henry III accepted a reform: the government was placed under the joint control of the king and a council of fifteen barons, and “parliaments” -
1272
Henry III - Edward I
Henry III died and his eldest son, Edward I, succeeded him -
1295
Edward I - Model Parliament
Edward I created the first representative parliament, called the Model Parliament. There were established the future two Houses of Parliament: the House of Lord and the House of Commons -
1307
The end of Plantagenets
Edward I died