-
the final solution
Adolf Hitler appointed Chancellor of Germany -
Leader and Reich Chancellor
Hitler proclaims himself Führer und Reichskanzler (Leader and Reich Chancellor). Armed forces must now swear allegiance to him -
final solution
Germany defines a "Jew": anyone with three Jewish grandparents; someone with two Jewish grandparents who identifies as a Jew. -
Germans march
Germans march into the Rhineland, previously demilitarized by the Versailles Treaty -
buchenwald
Buchenwald concentration camp opens -
kristallnacht
Kristallnacht (Night of Broken Glass): anti-Jewish pogrom in Germany, Austria, and the Sudetenland; 200 synagogues destroyed; 7,500 Jewish shops looted; 30,000 male Jews sent to concentration camps -
stolen
Germans occupy Czechoslovakia -
death camps
Concentration camp established at Auschwitz -
Germany attacks
Germany attacks Yugoslavia and Greece; occupation follows -
death camps
Germans establish Treblinka concentration camp -
evacuation
Liquidation of Craców ghetto -
conquer
Germany occupies Hungary -
revolt
Revolt by inmates at Auschwitz; one crematorium blown up -
auschwitz
Evacuation of Auschwitz; beginning of death march -
death march
Beginning of death march for inmates of Stutthof