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First major Gold found
Ballarat, Victoria. -
Licences introduced to mines
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Licence fees reduced
Imprisonment/fines for having no licence on the miner were still in place. -
The Eureka Stockade begins
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Governor Hotham comes to power
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Intoduction of Licence checks
Twice weekly licence checks made mandatory -
Scottish Digger, James Scobie, murdered
James bently (and others) murdered the scottish digger, and were soon realsed (friends of magistrate). -
The diggers meet to bring justice to James Bently
Resulted in Bently's hotel room being burnt the ground -
Three men arrested over the fire
Arrested and charged with arson for their part in the fire. -
1000 Diggers demand meeting
Insist on the release of the three diggers and the the abolition of the licence and the vote for all males. -
Forming of the Ballarat Reform League
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1000+ Diggers meet again
Results in the burning of their licences. At this meeting the famous Eureka Flag, was displayed -
Another meeting resluting in licences being burnt
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The 'Stockade' was built
Inside the diggers made an oath on the flag -
The battle of the Stockade
The authorities launched an attack on the stockade. The diggers were outnumbered and the battle was over in twenty minutes. Twenty-two diggers and five troops were killed. -
Martial Law was declared
Following this was a Commision into the goldfields. Thirteen diggers were committed for trial -
Tiral from the Comission
All thirteen men were acquitted -
The Gold Fields Commission handed down its report
The government adopted all of its recommendations - This resulted in all the demands of the diggers being met.